安装maven

1.检查是否安装了maven

[root@localhost java]# mvn -version
bash: mvn: 未找到命令...

2.下载

[root@dxm28 maven]# wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
[root@localhost maven]# ll
总用量 9284
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 9506321 7月   3 2020 apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz.1

3.安装

[root@localhost maven]# tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz.1 

[root@localhost maven]# ll
总用量 9284
drwxr-xr-x. 6 root root      99 3月  25 00:34 apache-maven-3.6.3
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 9506321 7月   3 2020 apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz.1

4.配置环境变量

vim /etc/profile

添加如下配置

export M2_HOME=/usr/local/maven/apache-maven-3.6.3
export PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin

重载

[root@dxm28 maven]# source /etc/profile

5.修改maven根目录下的conf文件夹中的setting.xml文件，修改镜像

vim /usr/local/maven/conf/settings.xml

在 里加入如下配置

<mirror>
   <id>alimaven</id>
   <name>aliyun maven</name>
   <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
   <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
</mirror>

6.测试是否安装成功

[root@localhost apache-maven-3.6.3]# mvn -version
Apache Maven 3.6.3 (cecedd343002696d0abb50b32b541b8a6ba2883f)
Maven home: /usr/local/maven/apache-maven-3.6.3
Java version: 1.8.0_281, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_281/jre
Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"