java死锁实例

下面是一个简单的Java死锁的示例代码：

public class DeadlockDemo {
    private static Object lock1 = new Object();
    private static Object lock2 = new Object();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
            synchronized (lock1) {
                System.out.println("Thread 1 acquired lock 1");
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                synchronized (lock2) {
                    System.out.println("Thread 1 acquired lock 2");
                }
            }
        });

        Thread t2 = new Thread(() -> {
            synchronized (lock2) {
                System.out.println("Thread 2 acquired lock 2");
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                synchronized (lock1) {
                    System.out.println("Thread 2 acquired lock 1");
                }
            }
        });

        t1.start();
        t2.start();
    }
}

在这个示例中，有两个线程t1和t2，它们都试图获取两个锁lock1和lock2，但是获取锁的顺序不同。如果t1先获取了lock1，然后尝试获取lock2，同时t2先获取了lock2，然后尝试获取lock1，就会发生死锁。

在这种情况下，t1持有lock1，等待t2释放lock2，而t2持有lock2，等待t1释放lock1，两个线程互相等待对方释放锁，形成死锁。