laravel passport的使用，获取token报404错误

laravel passport学习笔记
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参考文档

注意了，开箱即用的认证字段是email字段，如果需要修改，App\User.php模型中加findForPassport方法，如下，findForPassport方法中，我用name字段认证
先看一下注册

    public function register(Request $request){
        $request->validate([
            'username' => 'required|string',
            'email' => 'required|string',
            'password' => 'required|string',
        ]);
        $res = User::create([
            'username' => $request->get('username'),
            'email' => $request->get('email'),
            'password' => bcrypt($request->get('password')),
        ]);
        if ($res) {
            $http = new Client();
            // 发送相关字段到后端应用获取授权令牌
            $response = $http->post('127.0.0.6/oauth/token', [
                'form_params' => [
                    'grant_type' => 'password',
                    'client_id' => env('CLIENT_ID'),
                    'client_secret' => env('CLIENT_SECRET'),
                    'username' => $request->input('email'),  // 这里默认传递的是邮箱
                    'password' => $request->input('password'), // 传递密码信息
                    'scope' => '*'
                ],
            ]);
            return response($response->getBody());
        }
    }

登录

    public function login(Request $request)
    {
        $request->validate([
            'username' => 'required|string',
            'password' => 'required|string',
        ]);

        $http = new Client();
        // 发送相关字段到后端应用获取授权令牌
        $response = $http->post('127.0.0.6/oauth/token', [
            'form_params' => [
                'grant_type' => 'password',
                'client_id' => env('CLIENT_ID'),
                'client_secret' => env('CLIENT_SECRET'),
                'username' => $request->input('email'),  // 这里传递的是邮箱
                'password' => $request->input('password'), // 传递密码信息
                'scope' => '*'
            ],
        ]);

        return response($response->getBody());
    }

细心的你一定会发现上面的代码中’username’ => $request->input(‘email’)，这里并不是写错了，因为默认是用邮箱号登录！！，如果你这里不是email则会发现获取时报错404,如果你需要验证的username，请在User模型中添加方法，当然你也可以验证name,或者其他字段，自己修改一下就行

    public function findForPassport($username)
    {
        return $this->where('username', $username)->first();
    

为什么是加findForPassport方法呢？请看这位大佬的笔记

<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Laravel\Passport\HasApiTokens;

class User extends Authenticatable
{
    use Notifiable;
    use HasApiTokens;

    /**
     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $fillable = [
        'name', 'email', 'password',
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $hidden = [
        'password', 'remember_token',
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that should be cast to native types.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $casts = [
        'email_verified_at' => 'datetime',
    ];

    /**
     * @param $username
     * @return mixed
     * 加上这findForPassport个方法来修改认证字段，我的改为了name，
     */
    public function findForPassport($username)
    {
        return $this->where('name', $username)->first();
    }

}