java调用soap接口

参考：
java调用webservice接口的几种方法
2021/6/25 SOAP学习-WebService全套实战教程

1、使用wsdl2java把WSDL文件转成本地类

参考 例子
2021/6/25 SOAP学习-WebService全套实战教程

public static void way1(){

        /**
         * 1、wsdl网址
         * http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl
         *
         * 2、在需要放反编译代码的位置输入命令
         * wsimport -s . http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl
         *
         * 3、找标签 service portType operation
         * <wsdl:service name="MobileCodeWS"></wsdl:service> 找到服务类 MobileCodeWS
         * <wsdl:portType name="MobileCodeWSSoap"> 找到接口实现类 MobileCodeWSSoap
         * <wsdl:operation name="getDatabaseInfo"> 找到具体方法 getDatabaseInfo
         *
         * 4、开始以下代码
         */
        try {
            cn.com.webxml.MobileCodeWS mobileCodeWS = new cn.com.webxml.MobileCodeWS();
            cn.com.webxml.MobileCodeWSSoap port=mobileCodeWS.getPort(cn.com.webxml.MobileCodeWSSoap.class);
            String query=port.getMobileCodeInfo("18888888888",null);
            System.out.println(query);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

2、直接AXIS调用远程的web service

例子的网址是不行的，换一个可能就行了

try {
            /**
             * http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl
             * MobileCodeWS
             * MobileCodeWSSoap
             * getMobileCodeInfo
             * 18888888888
             */
            String endpoint = "http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl";//?wsdl
            //直接引用远程的wsdl文件
            //以下都是套路
            Service service = new Service();
            Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
            call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new URL(endpoint));
            call.setOperationName(new QName("getMobileCodeInfo"));//WSDL里面描述的方法名称
            // call.addParameter("getMobileCodeInfo", org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_DATE,
            //         javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN);//接口的参数
            // call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_STRING);//设置返回类型
            call.addParameter( "mobileCode", org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_STRING, ParameterMode.IN );//调用方法参数1
            call.addParameter( "userID", org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_STRING, ParameterMode.IN );//调用方法参数2
            call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_STRING);//设置返回类型

            call.setSOAPActionURI("http://WebXml.com.cn/"+"getMobileCodeInfo");//命名空间+调用方法名
            String temp = "18888888888";
            String result = (String) call.invoke(new Object[]{temp,""});//给方法传递参数，并且调用方法
            System.out.println("result is " + result);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println(e.toString());
        }

3、直接SOAP调用远程的webservice

参考
java调用webservice接口的几种方法
我没试成功，先不深究了

import org.apache.soap.util.xml.*;
import org.apache.soap.*;
import org.apache.soap.rpc.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Vector;

public class caService {
    public static String getService(String user) {
        URL url = null;
        try {
            url = new URL("http://192.168.0.100:8080/ca3/services/caSynrochnized");
        } catch (MalformedURLException mue) {
            return mue.getMessage();
        }
        
        // This is the main SOAP object
        Call soapCall = new Call();
        
        // Use SOAP encoding
        soapCall.setEncodingStyleURI(Constants.NS_URI_SOAP_ENC);
        
        // This is the remote object we're asking for the price
        soapCall.setTargetObjectURI("urn:xmethods-caSynrochnized");
        
        // This is the name of the method on the above object
        soapCall.setMethodName("getUser");
        
        // We need to send the ISBN number as an input parameter to the method
        Vector soapParams = new Vector();
        
        // name, type, value, encoding style
        Parameter isbnParam = new Parameter("userName", String.class, user, null);
        soapParams.addElement(isbnParam);
        soapCall.setParams(soapParams);
        try {
            // Invoke the remote method on the object
            Response soapResponse = soapCall.invoke(url, "");
            
            // Check to see if there is an error, return "N/A"
            if (soapResponse.generatedFault()) {
                Fault fault = soapResponse.getFault();
                String f = fault.getFaultString();
                return f;
            } else {
                // read result
                Parameter soapResult = soapResponse.getReturnValue();
                
                // get a string from the result
                return soapResult.getValue().toString();
            }
        } catch (SOAPException se) {
            return se.getMessage();
        }
    }
}

4、用http调用

xxx

5、异常

5.1、webService 报aultString: org.xml.sax.SAXException: Bad envelope tag: definitions
参考：https://blog.csdn.net/wangjinwei6912/article/details/8512598