C++ | 成绩管理系统

以防老师再次叫我们做这些，先写好一个在这里:

/*
 * @Author:小陈
 * @Date: 2019-03-17 11:04:17 
 * @Last by:小陈
 * @Last time: 2019-03-17 11:58:40
 */
#include "pch.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <windows.h>
using namespace std;
const int Subjects = 3;			 //科目数目
const int Num = 4;				 //人数
string score[Num][2 + Subjects]; //score[人数][学号,名字,第几门成绩]
//成绩
void add()
{
	int i = 0;
	while (score[Num - 1][1 + Subjects] == "")
	{
		cout << "请输入第" << i + 1 << "个同学\n学号、姓名、数学分析、线性代数、大学物理成绩" << endl;
		for (int j = 0; j < 2 + Subjects; j++)
		{
			cin >> score[i][j];
		}
		i++;
	}
	cout << "输入成绩成功...";
	system("cls");
}
//所有成绩
void showAll(int num = Num)
{
	cout << "学号\t姓名\t数学\t线性\t物理" << endl;
	if (score[Num - 1][1 + Subjects] == "")
	{
		cout << "成绩单为空,是没有录入的原因...";
	}
	else if (num != Num)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < Subjects + 2; j++)
		{
			cout << score[num][j] << '\t';
		}
		cout << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < Subjects + 2; j++)
			{
				cout << score[i][j] << '\t';
			}
			cout << endl;
		}
	}
}
//查找
void search()
{
	string x;
	cout << "请输入你要查询的学号:";
	while (cin >> x)
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < Num; i++)
		{
			if (score[i][0] == x)
			{
				showAll(i);
				return;
			}
			if (i == Num-1 && score[i][0] != x)
			{
				system("cls");
				cout << "系统之中没这个人...\n请再次输入你要查询的学号:";
			}
		}
	}
}
//排序&筛选
void showOneAll(string num)
{
	//转整形
	int numB = atoi(num.c_str());
	string temp;
	int scoreA, scoreB;
	for (int j = 0; j < Num; j++)
	{
		scoreA = atoi(score[j][numB].c_str());
		scoreB = atoi(score[j + 1][numB].c_str());
		if (scoreA > scoreB)
		{
			temp = score[j][numB];
			score[j + 1][numB] = score[j][numB];
			score[j][numB] = temp;
		}
	}
}
//一门成绩
void showOne()
{
	string x;
	cout << "请输入你想要看的科目(数学、线性、物理)";
	while (cin >> x)
	{
		system("cls");
		if (x == "数学")
		{
			showOneAll("2");
			break;
		}
		else if (x == "线性")
		{
			showOneAll("3");
			break;
		}
		else if (x == "物理")
		{
			showOneAll("4");
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			cout << "请按照正确格式来做...\n请输入你想要看的科目(数学、线性、物理)";
		}
	}
	showAll();
}
//删库跑路
void clear()
{
	string x;
	cout << "你确定要跑路？（Y/N）";
	while (cin >> x)
	{
		system("cls");
		if (x == "Y")
		{
			for (int i = 0; i < Num; i++)
			{
				for (int j = 0; j < Subjects + 2; j++)
				{
					score[i][j] = "";
				}
			}
			cout << "正在删库...";
			Sleep(1000);
			system("cls");
			cout << "删除成功，赶紧跑路吧...";
			break;
		}
		else if (x == "N")
		{
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			cout << "输入不对请继续输入..";
		}
	}
}
void showMenu()
{
	cout << "                               \n";
	cout << "===============================\n";
	cout << "      学生成绩管理系统\n\n";
	cout << "      1.显示所有学生成绩\n";
	cout << "      2.添加信息\n";
	cout << "      3.查询信息\n";
	cout << "      4.单科成绩排序\n";
	cout << "      5.删库跑路\n";
	cout << "      0.退出系统\n";
	cout << "===============================\n";
	cout << "                               \n";
}
int main()
{
	int h;
	while (1)
	{
		showMenu();
		cout << "请输入操作对应的序号 : ";
		cin >> h;
		cout << endl;
		system("cls");
		switch (h)
		{
		case 1:
			showAll();
			break;
		case 2:
			add();
			break;
		case 3:
			search();
			break;
		case 4:
			showOne();
			break;
		case 5:
			clear();
			break;
		case 0:
			cout << "\n退出成功！";
			return 0;
		default:
			cout << "\n请注意看上面的信息喔！！！你的输入有错..." << endl;
		}
		//让用户能够看到上面提示的信息
		Sleep(1000);
	}
}