面试题经常问的左侧固定宽度，右侧自适应的5种实现方案

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-29 20:00:59 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-11-29 20:00:59 发布

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分类专栏： css

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41615439/article/details/115297056

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1.float布局
1.1利用margin-left

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .left,.right{
            height: 200px;
        }
        .left{
            float: left;
            width: 200px;
            background: red;
        }
        .right{
            margin-left: 200px;
            background: blue;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <section class="con">
        <div class="left"></div>
        <div class="right"></div>
    </section>
    
</body>
</html>

1.2用overflow:hidden(BFC)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .left,.right{
            height: 200px;
        }
        .left{
            float: left;
            width: 200px;
            background: red;
        }
        .right{
            overflow: hidden;
            background: blue;
        }
    </style>

</head>
<body>
    <section class="con"">
        <div class="left"></div>
        <div class="right"></div>
    </section>
    
</body>
</html>

2.position

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .con{
            position: relative;
        }
        .left,.right{
            height: 100px;
        }
        .left{
            width: 200px;
            background: red;
        }
        .right{
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            right: 0;
            left: 200px;
            background: blue;
        }
    </style>


</head>
<body>
    <section class="con"">
        <div class="left"></div>
        <div class="right"></div>
    </section>
    
</body>
</html>

3.flex

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .con{
            display: flex;
        }
        .left,.right{
            height: 100px;
        }
        .left{
            width: 200px;
            background: red;
        }
        .right{
            flex: 1;
            background: blue;
        }
    </style>



</head>
<body>
    <section class="con"">
        <div class="left"></div>
        <div class="right"></div>
    </section>
    
</body>
</html>

4.table

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .con{
            display: table;
            width: 100%;
        }
        .left,.right{
            display: table-cell;
            height: 100px;
        }
        .left{
            width: 200px;
            background: red;
        }
        .right{
            background: blue;
        }
    </style>


</head>
<body>
    <section class="con"">
        <div class="left"></div>
        <div class="right"></div>
    </section>
    
</body>
</html>

5.grid网格

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .con{
            width: 100%;
            height: 100px;
            display: grid;
            grid-template-columns: 200px auto; /*设置每一列的宽度,左200px，右自适应*/
        }
        .left{
            background: red;
        }
        .right{
            background: blue;
        }
    </style>



</head>
<body>
    <section class="con"">
        <div class="left"></div>
        <div class="right"></div>
    </section>
    
</body>
</html>

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面试题经常问的左侧固定宽度，右侧自适应的5种实现方案

1.float布局1.1利用margin-left<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edg
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