eclipse中的maven install 打包时报错问题

问题：Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:jar:2.12.4: Could not transfer artifact org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:pom:2.12.4

每次maven install就会报异常，大概就是某个jar包无法下载，似乎下到某个jar包就有错，有的说是网络问题，但后来发现是eclipse中maven设置里 User Settings中没设置好，我是把之前的存在很多老jar包，也就是repository仓库，全部删除，将settings.xml配置好，然后复制到默认的maven仓库中(就是c盘里的.m2文件)，再重新检出项目，重新maven install就ok了。