自旋锁(Spinlock)

自旋锁释义

是指尝试获取锁的线程不会立即阻塞，而是采用循环的方式去尝试获取锁， 优点：减少线程上下文切换的消耗， 缺点：循环会消耗CPU

代码Demo

package com.interview.study.thread;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;

/**
 * @author zhangchaocai
 * @create 2020-04-17 14:29
 */
public class SpinLockDemo {

    //原子引用线程
    AtomicReference<Thread> atomicReference = new AtomicReference<>();

    public void mylock(){
        Thread thread = Thread.currentThread();

        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "\t come in ");
        while (!atomicReference.compareAndSet(null,thread)){

        }
    }

    public void myunlock(){
        Thread thread = Thread.currentThread();
        atomicReference.compareAndSet(thread,null);
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "\t invoked myUnLock");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpinLockDemo spinLockDemo = new SpinLockDemo();
        new Thread(() -> {
            spinLockDemo.mylock();
            try{
                TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(5);
            }catch (InterruptedException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            spinLockDemo.myunlock();
        },"aa").start();

        try{
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
        }catch (InterruptedException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        new Thread(() -> {
            spinLockDemo.mylock();
            try{
                TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
            }catch (InterruptedException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            spinLockDemo.myunlock();
        },"bb").start();
    }
}

运行结果