如何实现一个业务系统的自动化框架搭建

1、框架结构

我在该项目采用的是关键字驱动测试的框架类型。首先创建如下几个目录common（公共模块）、config（公共配置）、logs（运行日志）、reports（测试报告）、resources（测试资源）、testcases（测试用例）、utils（工具脚本）。在接下来的环节我将详细介绍这几个模块的实现。

2、公共配置config 

config文件夹下放有config.ini和conf.py。config.ini用来管理多套测试环境（dev、sit、uat），config.py用来管理项目目录的存取。

# config.ini
[WEB_SIT]
sit = icare
type = uat
sms_url = http://xx.sangfor.com
url = http://xx.sangfor.com
username = user
password = pass
db = sf-icare
db_host = 1.1.1.1
db_port = 3306
db_user = xx
db_pass = xx

[ICARE_DEV]
sit = icare
type = dev
sms_url = http://xx.sangfor.com
url = http://xx.sangfor.com
username = xx
password = xx
db = sf-icare
db_host = 2.2.2.2
db_port = 3306
db_user = xx
db_pass = xx

[ICARE_SIT]
sit = icare
type = sit
sms_url = http://xx.sangfor.com
url = http://xx.sangfor.com
username = xx
password = xx
db = sf-icare
db_host = 3.3.3.3
db_port = 3306
db_user = xx
db_pass = xx

[ICARE_UAT]
sit = icare
type = uat
sms_url = http://xx.sangfor.com
url = http://xx.sangfor.com
username = xx
password = xx
db = sf-icare
db_host = 4.4.4.4
db_port = 3306
db_user = xx
db_pass = xx

[PRM_SIT]
sit = prm
type = sit
url = https://xx.sangfor.com
username = xx
password = xx

[TOKEN]
token = /api/api-auth/oauth/user/token

[HEADERS]
user_agent = Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/110.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
authorization = Bearer 4521eb70-8fb2-4747-a512-1d2aed596849

[ICARE_USER]
super_user = 13300,99896,94406,98923,43913,21401

#conf.py
import os
import uuid
from utils.times import dt_strftime


class ConfigManager(object):
    # 项目目录
    BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))


    @property
    def log_file(self):
        """日志目录"""
        log_dir = os.path.join(self.BASE_DIR, 'logs', dt_strftime())
        if not os.path.exists(log_dir):
            os.maked