Spring容器注册bean方式

1、@ComponentScan+注解（@Controller, @Repository, @Component, @Service）
     使用includeFilters时，需设置 useDefaultFilters = false
2、@Bean注解,
        1）@Lazy标记单例bean 懒加载，
        2）@Scope("prototype")定义bean的是否单例,
        3）@Conditional({MyCondition.class}) 符合条件才可以生成bean
3、@Import注解
4、实现ImportSelector的接口
5实现ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar接口，覆盖registerBeanDefinitions方法，给容器中添加某个beanDefinition信息
6、实现FactoryBean接口
     1）通过FactoryBean获取的bean是工厂生产的bean
     Object bean = context.getBean("homeFactoryBean");
     2） 想要获取工厂bean本身需要在beanName前面加 '&'
     Object bean = context.getBean("&homeFactoryBean");

注：下面代码是笔记，比较乱，大概看下上面思路就好。

配置类

@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.whf.spring.bean"},
//        excludeFilters = {
//        @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ANNOTATION, classes = {Controller.class, Service.class})},
        includeFilters = {
                @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ANNOTATION, classes = {Service.class})},
        useDefaultFilters = false
)
@Import({People.class, MyImportSelector.class, MyImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.class})
@Configuration
public class MainConfig {

    @Conditional({MyCondition.class})
    @Bean(value = "user", initMethod = "init")
    @Lazy
//    @Scope("prototype")
    public User user() {
        User user = new User();
        return user;
    }

    @Bean
    public HomeFactoryBean homeFactoryBean() {
        return new HomeFactoryBean();
    }

}

涉及到的类

class MyImportSelector implements ImportSelector {
    @Override
    public String[] selectImports(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata) {
        return new String[]{"com.whf.spring.bean.myimport.Selector"};
    }
}

class MyImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar {

    @Override
    public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, BeanNameGenerator importBeanNameGenerator) {
        RootBeanDefinition rootBeanDefinition = new RootBeanDefinition(MyDefinitionBean.class);
        registry.registerBeanDefinition("myDefinitionBean", rootBeanDefinition);
    }

}

class HomeFactoryBean implements FactoryBean<Home> {
    @Override
    public Home getObject() throws Exception {
        return new Home();
    }

    @Override
    public Class<?> getObjectType() {
        return Home.class;
    }

}

测试类

public class BeanDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MainConfig.class);
        String[] beanDefinitionNames = context.getBeanDefinitionNames();
        for (String name : beanDefinitionNames) {
            System.out.println(name);
        }
        Object user01 = context.getBean("user");
        Object user02 = context.getBean("user");
        System.out.println(user01.equals(user02));

        System.out.println("****************factoryBean******************");
        Object homeFactoryBean = context.getBean("homeFactoryBean");
        System.out.println("homeFactoryBean的类型是：" + homeFactoryBean.getClass());
        Object bean = context.getBean("&homeFactoryBean");
        System.out.println("&homeFactoryBean的类型是：" + bean.getClass());

    }

}