类和对象

 1.包含初始化参数的默认构造函数，并使用初始化列表设置成员

#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;

class Human
{
private:
   int age;
   string name;

public:
   Human(string humansName = "Adam", int humansAge = 25)
        :name(humansName), age(humansAge)
   {
      cout << "Constructed a human called " << name;
      cout << ", " << age << " years old" << endl;
   }
};

int main()
{
   Human adam;
   Human eve("Eve", 18);

   return 0;
}

2.析构函数再对象被销毁时被自动调用

3. Human *tom=new human()指向对象的指针，才使用->，其余情况用.