代码质量集成管理 - Jenkins+Gitlab+SonarQube

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 18:45:29 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 18:45:29 发布
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分类专栏： CentOS Jenkins GitHub 文章标签： gitlab jenkins sonarqube postgresql java
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41668084/article/details/113902681
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一、前期准备

1.1 Jenkins安装

参考安装教程：1.Jenkins安装教程-RPM；2.jenkins自动部署-Gitlab；

1.2 Gitlab安装

参考安装教程：版本管控工具-gitlab；

1.3 SonarQube安装

参考安装教程：代码质量管理工具-SonarQube

二、集成管理配置

2.1 gitlab新建测试项目

参考安装教程：Gitlab-项目创建；

2.2 Jenkins配置

2.2.1 安装Sonarqube Scanner插件
image-20210220224516545
2.2.2 配置服务
2.2.2.1 系统配置中添加SonarQube Scanner
image-20210220152717962
2.2.2.2 添加SonarQube Scanner凭证
image-20210220152534081
2.2.2.3 在SonarQube生成令牌
image-20210220225136811
2.2.2.3 添加SonarQube全局配置
image-20210220225629187
2.2.3 安装JDK11.0
2.2.3.1 Jenkins安装所在系统安装JDK11
image-20210220225957451
2.2.3.2 Jenkins全局配置JDK11
image-20210220230214125

2.3 新建项目测试

2.3.1 通用设置
image-20210220230514354
2.3.2 源码管理
image-20210220230627065
2.3.3 构建触发器
image-20210220230856617
2.3.4 Gitlab创建webhook
image-20210220231053128
2.3.5 构建环境
image-20210220231219126

重启脚本

#!/bin/bash
source /etc/profile
chmod 755 /app/gitlab/jenkins-gitlab.jar
count=`ps -ef|grep java|grep jenkins-gitlab.jar |awk '{print $2}'`
if [ $count -gt 0 ]; then
  echo '原进程：'$count
  echo '重新启动中...'
  kill -9 $count
  sleep 1
  export BUILD_ID=dontKillMe
  (java -jar /app/gitlab/jenkins-gitlab.jar > /app/gitlab/log/log.log 2>&1 &)
else
  echo '启动中...'
  sleep 1
  export BUILD_ID=dontKillMe
  (java -jar /app/gitlab/jenkins-gitlab.jar > /app/gitlab/log/log.log 2>&1 &)
fi
echo '现进程：' `ps -ef|grep java|grep jenkins-gitlab.jar |awk '{print $2}'`
2.3.6 构建（build）
image-20210220231409631
2.3.7 Post Steps
image-20210220231733132
2.3.8 项目启动
image-20210220232044991
2.3.9 控制台日志
Started by GitLab push by Tom Smith
Running as SYSTEM
Building in workspace /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube
The recommended git tool is: NONE
using credential Gilab-User
 > /usr/bin/git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree # timeout=10
Fetching changes from the remote Git repository
 > /usr/bin/git config remote.origin.url http://192.168.61.72/zoops/sonar-test.git # timeout=10
Fetching upstream changes from http://192.168.61.72/zoops/sonar-test.git
 > /usr/bin/git --version # timeout=10
 > git --version # 'git version 1.8.3.1'
using GIT_ASKPASS to set credentials Gilab-User
 > /usr/bin/git fetch --tags --progress http://192.168.61.72/zoops/sonar-test.git +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* # timeout=10
skipping resolution of commit remotes/origin/master, since it originates from another repository
 > /usr/bin/git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/master^{commit} # timeout=10
Checking out Revision 6c690f78575233f95c5bf55a4aa023e674bdecbd (refs/remotes/origin/master)
 > /usr/bin/git config core.sparsecheckout # timeout=10
 > /usr/bin/git checkout -f 6c690f78575233f95c5bf55a4aa023e674bdecbd # timeout=10
Commit message: "--SonarQube-Scanner扫描"
 > /usr/bin/git rev-list --no-walk d825e8d1cdeca95df59ffee021faef3004ef4466 # timeout=10
Parsing POMs
Established TCP socket on 35137
[Jenkins-SonarQube] $ /usr/local/java/bin/java -cp /var/lib/jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven35-agent-1.13.jar:/usr/local/maven/boot/plexus-classworlds-2.6.0.jar:/usr/local/maven/conf/logging jenkins.maven3.agent.Maven35Main /usr/local/maven/ /var/cache/jenkins/war/WEB-INF/lib/remoting-4.6.jar /var/lib/jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven35-interceptor-1.13.jar /var/lib/jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven3-interceptor-commons-1.13.jar 35137
<===[JENKINS REMOTING CAPACITY]===>channel started
Executing Maven:  -B -f /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/pom.xml -s /usr/local/maven/conf/settings.xml -gs /usr/local/maven/conf/settings.xml -DskipTests=true clean compile package
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] -----------------------< com.jenkins:sonar-test >-----------------------
[INFO] Building sonar-test 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ sonar-test ---
[INFO] Deleting /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/target
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ sonar-test ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:compile (default-compile) @ sonar-test ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/target/classes
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ sonar-test ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:compile (default-compile) @ sonar-test ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/target/classes
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ sonar-test ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/src/test/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ sonar-test ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/target/test-classes
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ sonar-test ---
[INFO] Tests are skipped.
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ sonar-test ---
[INFO] Building jar: /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/target/sonar-test.jar
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- spring-boot-maven-plugin:2.3.7.RELEASE:repackage (repackage) @ sonar-test ---
[INFO] Replacing main artifact with repackaged archive
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  3.878 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2021-02-20T22:31:53+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waiting for Jenkins to finish collecting data
[JENKINS] Archiving /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/pom.xml to com.jenkins/sonar-test/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/sonar-test-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
[JENKINS] Archiving /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/target/sonar-test.jar to com.jenkins/sonar-test/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/sonar-test-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
channel stopped
[Jenkins-SonarQube] $ /var/lib/jenkins/tools/hudson.plugins.sonar.SonarRunnerInstallation/SonarQube-Scanner/bin/sonar-scanner -Dsonar.host.url=http://192.168.61.81:9000 ******** -Dproject.settings=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/sonar-scanner.properties -Dsonar.java.binaries=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/target/classes -Dsonar.sources=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube -Dsonar.projectBaseDir=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube
INFO: Scanner configuration file: /var/lib/jenkins/tools/hudson.plugins.sonar.SonarRunnerInstallation/SonarQube-Scanner/conf/sonar-scanner.properties
INFO: Project root configuration file: /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/sonar-scanner.properties
INFO: SonarQube Scanner 4.2.0.1873
INFO: Java 11.0.10 Oracle Corporation (64-bit)
INFO: Linux 3.10.0-1160.11.1.el7.x86_64 amd64
INFO: User cache: /root/.sonar/cache
INFO: SonarQube server 7.9.5
INFO: Default locale: "zh_CN", source code encoding: "UTF-8" (analysis is platform dependent)
INFO: Load global settings
INFO: Load global settings (done) | time=54ms
INFO: Server id: 48F3CEBB-AXe5bCYaWLFD_1L1uUGJ
INFO: User cache: /root/.sonar/cache
INFO: Load/download plugins
INFO: Load plugins index
INFO: Load plugins index (done) | time=34ms
INFO: Plugin [l10nzh] defines 'l10nen' as base plugin. This metadata can be removed from manifest of l10n plugins since version 5.2.
INFO: Load/download plugins (done) | time=74ms
INFO: Process project properties
INFO: Execute project builders
INFO: Execute project builders (done) | time=2ms
INFO: Project key: sonar-test
INFO: Base dir: /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube
INFO: Working dir: /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/.scannerwork
INFO: Load project settings for component key: 'sonar-test'
INFO: Load project settings for component key: 'sonar-test' (done) | time=17ms
INFO: Load quality profiles
INFO: Load quality profiles (done) | time=35ms
INFO: Detected Jenkins
INFO: Load active rules
INFO: Load active rules (done) | time=394ms
INFO: Indexing files...
INFO: Project configuration:
INFO: 20 files indexed
INFO: Quality profile for java: Sonar way
INFO: Quality profile for web: Sonar way
INFO: Quality profile for xml: Sonar way
INFO: ------------- Run sensors on module sonar-test
INFO: Load metrics repository
INFO: Load metrics repository (done) | time=20ms
WARNING: An illegal reflective access operation has occurred
WARNING: Illegal reflective access by net.sf.cglib.core.ReflectUtils$1 (file:/root/.sonar/cache/866bb1adbf016ea515620f1aaa15ec53/sonar-javascript-plugin.jar) to method java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(java.lang.String,byte[],int,int,java.security.ProtectionDomain)
WARNING: Please consider reporting this to the maintainers of net.sf.cglib.core.ReflectUtils$1
WARNING: Use --illegal-access=warn to enable warnings of further illegal reflective access operations
WARNING: All illegal access operations will be denied in a future release
INFO: Sensor JavaSquidSensor [java]
INFO: Configured Java source version (sonar.java.source): none
INFO: JavaClasspath initialization
WARN: Bytecode of dependencies was not provided for analysis of source files, you might end up with less precise results. Bytecode can be provided using sonar.java.libraries property.
INFO: JavaClasspath initialization (done) | time=7ms
INFO: JavaTestClasspath initialization
INFO: JavaTestClasspath initialization (done) | time=0ms
INFO: Java Main Files AST scan
INFO: 2 source files to be analyzed
INFO: Load project repositories
INFO: Load project repositories (done) | time=15ms
INFO: 2/2 source files have been analyzed
INFO: Java Main Files AST scan (done) | time=323ms
INFO: Java Test Files AST scan
INFO: 0 source files to be analyzed
INFO: Java Test Files AST scan (done) | time=0ms
INFO: 0/0 source files have been analyzed
INFO: Sensor JavaSquidSensor [java] (done) | time=757ms
INFO: Sensor JaCoCo XML Report Importer [jacoco]
INFO: Sensor JaCoCo XML Report Importer [jacoco] (done) | time=2ms
INFO: Sensor SurefireSensor [java]
INFO: parsing [/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Jenkins-SonarQube/target/surefire-reports]
INFO: Sensor SurefireSensor [java] (done) | time=1ms
INFO: Sensor JaCoCoSensor [java]
INFO: Sensor JaCoCoSensor [java] (done) | time=0ms
INFO: Sensor JavaXmlSensor [java]
INFO: 1 source files to be analyzed
INFO: Sensor JavaXmlSensor [java] (done) | time=110ms
INFO: Sensor HTML [web]
INFO: 1/1 source files have been analyzed
INFO: Sensor HTML [web] (done) | time=56ms
INFO: Sensor XML Sensor [xml]
INFO: 1 source files to be analyzed
INFO: Sensor XML Sensor [xml] (done) | time=84ms
INFO: ------------- Run sensors on project
INFO: 1/1 source files have been analyzed
INFO: Sensor Zero Coverage Sensor
INFO: Sensor Zero Coverage Sensor (done) | time=5ms
INFO: Sensor Java CPD Block Indexer
INFO: Sensor Java CPD Block Indexer (done) | time=7ms
INFO: SCM Publisher is disabled
INFO: 2 files had no CPD blocks
INFO: Calculating CPD for 2 files
INFO: CPD calculation finished
INFO: Analysis report generated in 43ms, dir size=81 KB
INFO: Analysis report compressed in 10ms, zip size=17 KB
INFO: Analysis report uploaded in 21ms
INFO: ANALYSIS SUCCESSFUL, you can browse http://192.168.61.81:9000/dashboard?id=sonar-test
INFO: Note that you will be able to access the updated dashboard once the server has processed the submitted analysis report
INFO: More about the report processing at http://192.168.61.81:9000/api/ce/task?id=AXe_2ryRgf7k25Y1CzAM
INFO: Analysis total time: 2.984 s
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: EXECUTION SUCCESS
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: Total time: 3.707s
INFO: Final Memory: 7M/27M
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
SSH: Connecting from host [localhost.localdomain]
SSH: Connecting with configuration [idea-maven-test] ...
SSH: EXEC: completed after 1,204 ms
SSH: Disconnecting configuration [idea-maven-test] ...
SSH: Transferred 1 file(s)
Finished: SUCCESS
2.3.10 项目构建历史
image-20210220232612096
2.3.11 SonarQube扫描查看
image-20210220232800431

以上，请参考！

参考链接

  1. https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_38657051/article/details/102519042
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Gitlab 安装gitlab依赖 yum install -y curl policycoreutils-python openssh-server git patch 下载gitlab，rpm包 #下载12.3.5版本(汉化包也是12.3.5，两个要一样) wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7/gitlab-ce-12.3.5-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm #安装gitlab rpm -ivh gitlab-c
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紧接着，我们引入SonarQube，这是一个代码质量分析平台。安装完成后，使用管理员账号登录（默认为admin/admin），创建Personal Access Token。在项目中配置SonarQube，指定项目语言和唯一项目键，然后运行分析命令。...
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