- 注意不要设置虚拟路径,端口号设置为80
- 需要各种jar包,
html
<img src="/checkCodeServlet">
<a id="change" href="">看不清换一张?</a>
java
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;
@WebServlet("/checkCodeServlet")
public class CheckCodeServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
int width=130;
int height = 35;
//1.创建对象,在内村中图片(验证码图片对象)
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR);
//2.美化图片
//2.1填充背景色
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();//画笔对象
g.setColor(Color.pink);
g.fillRect(0,0,width,height);
//2.2画边框
g.setColor(Color.blue);
g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);
String str = "ASDFGHJKLQWERTYUIOPZXCVBNMqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm0123456789";
//随机生成脚标
Random ran = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int index = ran.nextInt(str.length());
char ch = str.charAt(index);
//2.3写验证码
g.drawString(ch+"",width/5*i,height/2);
}
//2.4画干扰线
g.setColor(Color.GREEN);
//随机生成坐标点
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
int x1 = ran.nextInt(width);
int x2 = ran.nextInt(width);
int y1 = ran.nextInt(height);
int y2 = ran.nextInt(height);
g.drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2);
}
//3.将图片输出到页面
ImageIO.write(image,"jpg",response.getOutputStream());
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
this.doPost(request,response);
}
}