Gray Code
Description:
The gray code is a binary numeral system where two successive values differ in only one bit.
Given a non-negative integer n representing the total number of bits in the code, find the sequence of gray code. A gray code sequence must begin with 0 and with cover all 2n integers.
Example
Given n = 2, return [0,1,3,2]. Its gray code sequence is:
00 - 0
01 - 1
11 - 3
10 - 2
Challenge
O(2n) time.
Notice
For a given n, a gray code sequence is not uniquely defined.
[0,2,3,1] is also a valid gray code sequence according to the above definition.
Code:
class Solution:
"""
@param n: a number
@return: Gray code
"""
def grayCode(self, n):
# write your code here
return [(i>>1)^i for i in range(2**n)]