Lintcode 134. LRU Cache (Medium) (Python)

LRU Cache

Description:

Design and implement a data structure for Least Recently Used (LRU) cache. It should support the following operations: get and set.

get(key) - Get the value (will always be positive) of the key if the key exists in the cache, otherwise return -1.
set(key, value) - Set or insert the value if the key is not already present. When the cache reached its capacity, it should invalidate the least recently used item before inserting a new item.

Code:

class LRUCache:
    """
    @param: capacity: An integer
    """
    def __init__(self, capacity):
        # do intialization if necessary
        self.dic, self.capacity, self.ls = {}, capacity, []
    """
    @param: key: An integer
    @return: An integer
    """
    def get(self, key):
        # write your code here
        if key in self.dic:
            self.ls.remove(key)
            self.ls.append(key)
            return self.dic[key]
        else:
            return -1
        
    """
    @param: key: An integer
    @param: value: An integer
    @return: nothing
    """
    def set(self, key, value):
        # write your code here
        self.dic[key] = value
        if key in self.ls:
            self.ls.remove(key)
        elif len(self.ls)>=self.capacity:
            self.dic.pop(self.ls.pop(0))
        self.ls.append(key)
            
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