linux代理设置引起的安装失败

• 环境CentOS conda+Python3.6

最近客户提供了一个新CentOS系统让部署一个环境。费了好大劲才找到解决办法。
记录为证
参照：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44984664/article/details/108028704

• wget 下载文件时
  提示：没有到主机的路由

[root@localhost ~]# wget https://repo.continuum.io/archive/Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
–2021-01-21 20:38:34-- https://repo.continuum.io/archive/Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
正在连接 192.168.1.222:8099… 失败：没有到主机的路由。
[root@localhost ~]#

• pip安装包时
  提示：没有到主机的路由

[root@localhost ~]# pip install tensorflow
Collecting tensorflow
Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by ‘ProxyError(‘Cannot connect to proxy.’, NewConnectionError(’<pip._vendor.urllib3.connection.VerifiedHTTPSConnection object at 0x7fc5b976f630>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno 113] 没有到主机的路由’,))’: /simple/tensorflow/
Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by ‘ProxyError(‘Cannot connect to proxy.’, NewConnectionError(’<pip._vendor.urllib3.connection.VerifiedHTTPSConnection object at 0x7fc5b976f780>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno 113] 没有到主机的路由’,))’: /simple/tensorflow/
Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by ‘ProxyError(‘Cannot connect to proxy.’, NewConnectionError(’<pip._vendor.urllib3.connection.VerifiedHTTPSConnection object at 0x7fc5b976f358>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno 113] 没有到主机的路由’,))’: /simple/tensorflow/
Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by ‘ProxyError(‘Cannot connect to proxy.’, NewConnectionError(’<pip._vendor.urllib3.connection.VerifiedHTTPSConnection object at 0x7fc5b976f5f8>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno 113] 没有到主机的路由’,))’: /simple/tensorflow/
^COperation cancelled by user

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原因：设置了代理，代理没有权限。
解决方案：把代理关掉即可

• 查看代理：

env|grep -i proxy
http_proxy=192.168.1.222:8099
https_proxy=192.168.1.222:8099

• 临时窗口关掉代理：
  （关闭终端后元代理仍然存在）代理：

export http_proxy=""
export https_proxy=""

• 设置代理：

export http_proxy=“192.168.1.222:8099”
export https_proxy=“192.168.1.222:8099”

• 取消代理：

unset http_proxy
unset https_proxy