java 18个日期处理

1、获取当前的日期

//获取今天的日期
public void getCurrentDate(){
    LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();
    System.out.println("Today's Local date : " + today);

    //这个是作为对比
    Date date = new Date();
    System.out.println(date);
}

2、获取年、月、日信息

//获取年、月、日信息
public void getDetailDate(){
    LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();
    int year = today.getYear();
    int month = today.getMonthValue();
    int day = today.getDayOfMonth();

    System.out.printf("Year : %d  Month : %d  day : %d t %n", year, month, day);
}

3、处理特定日期

//处理特定日期
public void handleSpecilDate(){
    LocalDate dateOfBirth = LocalDate.of(2018, 01, 21);
    System.out.println("The specil date is : " + dateOfBirth);
}

4、判断两个日期是否相等

//判断两个日期是否相等
public void compareDate(){
    LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();
    LocalDate date1 = LocalDate.of(2018, 01, 21);

    if(date1.equals(today)){
           System.out.printf("TODAY %s and DATE1 %s are same date %n", today, date1);
    }
}

5、检查像生日这种周期性事件

//处理周期性的日期
public void cycleDate(){
    LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();
    LocalDate dateOfBirth = LocalDate.of(2018, 01, 21);

    MonthDay birthday = MonthDay.of(dateOfBirth.getMonth(), dateOfBirth.getDayOfMonth());
    MonthDay currentMonthDay = MonthDay.from(today);

    if(currentMonthDay.equals(birthday)){
       System.out.println("Many Many happy returns of the day !!");
    }else{
       System.out.println("Sorry, today is not your birthday");
    }
}

6、获取当前时间

//获取当前时间
public void getCurrentTime(){
    LocalTime time = LocalTime.now();
    System.out.println("local time now : " + time);
}

7、在现有的时间上增加小时

//增加小时
public void plusHours(){
    LocalTime time = LocalTime.now();
    LocalTime newTime = time.plusHours(2); // 增加两小时
    System.out.println("Time after 2 hours : " +  newTime);
}

8、如何计算一个星期之后的日期

//如何计算一周后的日期
public void nextWeek(){
    LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();
    LocalDate nextWeek = today.plus(1, ChronoUnit.WEEKS);    //使用变量赋值
    System.out.println("Today is : " + today);
    System.out.println("Date after 1 week : " + nextWeek);
}

9、计算一年前或一年后的日期

//计算一年前或一年后的日期
public void minusDate(){
    LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();
    LocalDate previousYear = today.minus(1, ChronoUnit.YEARS);
    System.out.println("Date before 1 year : " + previousYear);

    LocalDate nextYear = today.plus(1, ChronoUnit.YEARS);
    System.out.println("Date after 1 year : " + nextYear);
}

10、使用java8 的clock时钟类

public void clock(){
    // 根据系统时间返回当前时间并设置为UTC。
    Clock clock = Clock.systemUTC();
    System.out.println("Clock : " + clock);

    // 根据系统时钟区域返回时间
    Clock defaultClock = Clock.systemDefaultZone();
    System.out.println("Clock : " + clock);
}

11、判断日期是早于还是晚于另一个日期

//如何用Java判断日期是早于还是晚于另一个日期
public void isBeforeOrIsAfter(){
    LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();

    LocalDate tomorrow = LocalDate.of(2018, 1, 29);
    if(tomorrow.isAfter(today)){
        System.out.println("Tomorrow comes after today");
    }

    //减去一天
    LocalDate yesterday = today.minus(1, ChronoUnit.DAYS);

    if(yesterday.isBefore(today)){
        System.out.println("Yesterday is day before today");
    }
}

12、处理时区

//获取特定时区下面的时间
public void getZoneTime(){
    //设置时区
    ZoneId america = ZoneId.of("America/New_York");

    LocalDateTime localtDateAndTime = LocalDateTime.now();

    ZonedDateTime dateAndTimeInNewYork  = ZonedDateTime.of(localtDateAndTime, america );
    System.out.println("现在的日期和时间在特定的时区 : " + dateAndTimeInNewYork);
}

13、如何体现出固定日期

//使用 YearMonth类处理特定的日期
public void checkCardExpiry(){
    YearMonth currentYearMonth = YearMonth.now();
    System.out.printf("Days in month year %s: %d%n", currentYearMonth, currentYearMonth.lengthOfMonth());

    YearMonth creditCardExpiry = YearMonth.of(2028, Month.FEBRUARY);
    System.out.printf("Your credit card expires on %s %n", creditCardExpiry);
}

14、检查闰年

//检查闰年
public void isLeapYear(){
    LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();
    if(today.isLeapYear()){
        System.out.println("This year is Leap year");
    }else {
        System.out.println("2018 is not a Leap year");
    }
}

15、计算两个日期之间的天数和月数

//计算两个日期之间的天数和月数
public void calcDateDays(){
    LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();

    LocalDate java8Release = LocalDate.of(2018, Month.MAY, 14);

    Period periodToNextJavaRelease = Period.between(today, java8Release);

    System.out.println("Months left between today and Java 8 release : "
                                           + periodToNextJavaRelease.getMonths() );
}

16、包含时差信息的日期和时间

public void ZoneOffset(){
    LocalDateTime datetime = LocalDateTime.of(2018, Month.FEBRUARY, 14, 19, 30);
    ZoneOffset offset = ZoneOffset.of("+05:30");
    OffsetDateTime date = OffsetDateTime.of(datetime, offset);
    System.out.println("Date and Time with timezone offset in Java : " + date);
}

17、获取当前的时间戳

public void getTimestamp(){
    Instant timestamp = Instant.now();
    System.out.println("What is value of this instant " + timestamp);
}

18、使用预定义的格式化工具解析或格式化日期

public void getTimestamp(){
    Instant timestamp = Instant.now();
    System.out.println("What is value of this instant " + timestamp);
}