更改头像 相机/相册

package com.lichao.bwei.com.xiangji;

import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.File;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/a.png";
    private Button btn;
    private ImageView img;
    private Button button;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void setImage() {
        final String[] items = { "相册","相机" };
        AlertDialog.Builder listDialog =
                new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
        listDialog.setTitle("选择头像");
        listDialog.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                // which 下标从0开始
                // ...To-do
                switch (which){
                    case 0:
                        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
                        intent.setType("image/*");
                        startActivityForResult(intent, 101);
                        break;
                    case 1:
                        Intent intent1 = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                        intent1.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");
                        //见图片存入内存
                        intent1.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(path)));
                        startActivityForResult(intent1, 1000);
                        break;
                }
            }
        });
        listDialog.show();
    }

    private void initView() {
        btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
        img = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
        btn.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if(requestCode==1000 && resultCode==RESULT_OK){

            //裁剪
            Intent mintent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
            mintent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File(path)),"image/*");
            //是否支持剪裁
            mintent.putExtra("crop", true);
            mintent.putExtra("acpactX", 1);
            mintent.putExtra("acpactY", 1);
            mintent.putExtra("outputX", 250);
            mintent.putExtra("outputY", 250);
            //返回
            mintent.putExtra("return-data", true);
            startActivityForResult(mintent, 2000);
        }
        if (requestCode == 101 && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            //从图库里获取照片   uri选取图片的地址
            Uri uri = data.getData();
            //img.setImageURI(uri);
            //剪裁
            Intent mintent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
            mintent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");
            //设置选取图片是否支持剪裁
            mintent.putExtra("crop", true);
            // 裁剪框的比例，1：1
            mintent.putExtra("acpactX", 1);
            mintent.putExtra("acpactY", 1);
            // 裁剪后输出图片的尺寸大小
            mintent.putExtra("outputX", 250);
            mintent.putExtra("outputY", 250);
            //是否将裁剪数据保留在Bitmap中返回
            mintent.putExtra("return-data", true);
            startActivityForResult(mintent, 202);
        }
        if (requestCode == 202 && resultCode == RESULT_OK ) {
            //拿到剪裁后的图片,设置到imageview;
            Bitmap bitmap = data.getParcelableExtra("data");
            img.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        }
        if(requestCode==2000 && resultCode==RESULT_OK){
            Bitmap bitmap = data.getParcelableExtra("data");
            img.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        }
    }


    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.btn:
              setImage();
                break;

        }
    }
}

权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />