springboot动态注册Web三大组件（注解方式/代码方式）

1. 注解方式注册

（1）注册 Servlet

@WebServlet(name = "customServlet",urlPatterns = {
   "/custom"})
public class CustomServlet extends HttpServlet {
   
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
   
        super.doGet(req, resp);
        System.out.println("自定义servlet # doGet 方法");
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
   
        super.doPost(req, resp);
        System.out.println("自定义servlet # doPost 方法");
    }
}

（2）注册 Filter

@WebFilter(filterName = "CustomFilter" ,urlPatterns = "/*")
public class CustomFilter implements Filter {
   
    @Override