python中ctypes使用：指针和指针数组的调用

1、案例一：指向float的指针

c函数原型为：

TRESULT imagequality_brightnessException(TBITMAP*   pImg,TFloat *fCast,  TFloat *fDa)

 

python中调用时：

入参定义为：

internalLibrary = CDLL(u'.../libimagequality.so') 
IQ_BrightException = internalLibrary.imagequality_brightnessException
IQ_BrightException.restype = c_long
IQ_BrightException.argtypes = (POINTER(QBB_BITMAP), POINTER(c_float), POINTER(c_float))

具体调用为：

cast = c_float()
da = c_float()
ret = IQ_BrightException(byref(inputImg), pointer(cast), pointer(da))

 

2、案例二：指向float数组的指针

c函数原型为：

TRESULT imagequality_GetHistFeature(TBITMAP* pImg, TFloat *phist)

且phist指向float[256]的数组

 

要在python中调用：

入参定义为：

internalLibrary = CDLL(u'.../libimagequality.so') 
IQ_GetHist = internalLibrary.imagequality_GetHistFeature
IQ_GetHist.restype = c_long
IQ_GetHist.argtypes = (POINTER(BITMAP), POINTER(c_float))

具体调用为：

hist = (c_float*256)()

ret = IQ_GetHist(byref(inputImg), hist)