历史记录搜索框

main.xml布局
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="com.example.select.MainActivity">
<com.example.select.SearchView
    android:id="@+id/searchView"
    android:layout_margin="5dp"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="0dp">
</com.example.select.SearchView>
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/layout_notice"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="9"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:paddingBottom="4dp"
            android:paddingLeft="10dp"
            android:paddingTop="4dp"
            android:text="热搜"
            android:textColor="#ff0000"
            android:textSize="12sp" />

<com.example.select.FlawLayout
    android:id="@+id/flowlayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="0dp"
    android:layout_weight="3">
</com.example.select.FlawLayout>
        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/search_history_ll"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="8"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:visibility="gone">

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/contentTextView"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:paddingBottom="4dp"
                android:paddingLeft="10dp"
                android:paddingTop="4dp"
                android:text="历史搜索"
                android:textSize="12sp" />

            <ListView
                android:id="@+id/listView"
                style="@style/common_list"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:divider="@color/default_line_color"
                android:dividerHeight="0.5dp"
                android:listSelector="@drawable/list_item_selector"></ListView>

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/clear_history_btn"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
                android:background="@drawable/round_btn_selector"
                android:text="清除历史搜索记录"
                android:textSize="14sp" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>
MainActivity主页面
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
    private String[] mVals = new String[]{"Java", "Android", "iOS", "Python",
            "Mac OS", "PHP", "JavaScript", "Objective-C",
            "Groovy", "Pascal", "Ruby", "Go", "Swift"};
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
    private FlawLayout mFlowlayout;
    private SharedPreferences mPref;
    public SearchView searchView;

    public static final String EXTRA_KEY_TYPE = "extra_key_type";
    public static final String EXTRA_KEY_KEYWORD = "extra_key_keyword";
    public static final String KEY_SEARCH_HISTORY_KEYWORD = "key_search_history_keyword";
    private String mType;
    private List<String> mHistoryKeywords;
    private LinearLayout mSearchHistoryLl;
    private ListView listView;
    private Button clear_history_btn;
    private ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate( savedInstanceState );
        setContentView( R.layout.activity_main );
        initFlowView();
        initHistoryView();
    }
    private void initHistoryView() {
        searchView = findViewById(R.id.searchView);
        //获取SharedPreferences
        mPref = getSharedPreferences("input", MODE_PRIVATE);
        mType = getIntent().getStringExtra(EXTRA_KEY_TYPE);
        String keyword = getIntent().getStringExtra(EXTRA_KEY_KEYWORD);
        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(keyword)) {
            searchView.setInputText(keyword);
        }
        //记录文本
        mHistoryKeywords = new ArrayList<String>();
        searchView.setOnSearchViewListener(new SearchView.OnSearchViewListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClickSearch(View view) {
                String keywords = searchView.getInputText();
                if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(keywords)){
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, keywords + "添加成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    save();
                }else{
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "请输入搜索信息", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
                save();
            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChange(CharSequence s) {
                if (s.length() == 0) {
                    if (mHistoryKeywords.size() > 0) {
                        mSearchHistoryLl.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                    } else {
                        mSearchHistoryLl.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    }
                } else {
                    mSearchHistoryLl.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                }
            }
        });
        initSeachHistory();
    }

    /*
        初始化搜索历史记录
    */
    private void initSeachHistory() {
        mSearchHistoryLl = findViewById(R.id.search_history_ll);
        listView = findViewById(R.id.listView);
        clear_history_btn = findViewById(R.id.clear_history_btn);
        clear_history_btn.setOnClickListener(MainActivity.this);

        String history = mPref.getString(KEY_SEARCH_HISTORY_KEYWORD, "");
        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(history)) {
            List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
            for (Object o : history.split(",")) {
                list.add((String) o);
            }
            mHistoryKeywords = list;
        }
        if(mHistoryKeywords.size() > 0){
            mSearchHistoryLl.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }else{
            mSearchHistoryLl.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        }
        //适配器
        arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, R.layout.item_search_history, mHistoryKeywords);
        listView.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
        //条目点击监听
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                searchView.setInputText(mHistoryKeywords.get(position));
                mSearchHistoryLl.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            }
        });
        //刷新适配器
        arrayAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.clear_history_btn:
                clearHistory();
                break;
        }
    }
    //清空历史记录
    private void clearHistory() {
        mPref = getSharedPreferences("input",MODE_PRIVATE);
        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mPref.edit();
        editor.remove(KEY_SEARCH_HISTORY_KEYWORD).commit();
        //清空集合数据
        mHistoryKeywords.clear();
        //刷新适配器
        arrayAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        mSearchHistoryLl.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "清楚搜索历史成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }
    //储存历史记录
    private void save() {
        String text = searchView.getInputText();
        String oldText = mPref.getString(KEY_SEARCH_HISTORY_KEYWORD, "");
        if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(text) && !(oldText.contains(text))){
            //判断集合的长度,最多保存条目
            if(mHistoryKeywords.size() > 5){
                return;
            }else{
                SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mPref.edit();
                editor.putString(KEY_SEARCH_HISTORY_KEYWORD, text + "-->" + oldText);
                editor.commit();
                mHistoryKeywords.add(0,text);
            }
        }
        //刷新适配器
        arrayAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    /*
        initFlowView和initData与流式布局相关
    */
    private void initFlowView() {
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
        mFlowlayout = findViewById(R.id.flowlayout);
        //初始化数据
        initData();
    }

    private void initData() {
        for (int i = 0; i < mVals.length; i++) {
            TextView tv = (TextView) mInflater.inflate(R.layout.search_lable_tv, mFlowlayout, false);
            tv.setText(mVals[i]);
            final String str = tv.getText().toString();
            tv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    searchView.setInputText(str);
                }
            });
            mFlowlayout.addView(tv);
        }
    }

}
 
 
继承 ViewGroup 类
public class FlawLayout extends ViewGroup {
    //存储所有子View
    private List<List<View>> mAllChildViews = new ArrayList<>();
    //每一行的高度
    private List<Integer> mLineHeight = new ArrayList<>();

    public FlawLayout(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public FlawLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public FlawLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        //父控件传进来的宽度和高度以及对应的测量模式
        int sizeWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        int modeWidth = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
        int sizeHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        int modeHeight = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);

        //如果当前ViewGroup的宽高为wrap_content的情况
        int width = 0;//自己测量的宽度
        int height = 0;//自己测量的高度
        //记录每一行的宽度和高度
        int lineWidth = 0;
        int lineHeight = 0;

        //获取子view的个数
        int childCount = getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            View child = getChildAt(i);
            //测量子View的宽和高
            measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
            //得到LayoutParams
            MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) getLayoutParams();
            //子View占据的宽度
            int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;
            //子View占据的高度
            int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight() + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin;
            //换行时候
            if (lineWidth + childWidth > sizeWidth) {
                //对比得到最大的宽度
                width = Math.max(width, lineWidth);
                //重置lineWidth
                lineWidth = childWidth;
                //记录行高
                height += lineHeight;
                lineHeight = childHeight;
            } else {//不换行情况
                //叠加行宽
                lineWidth += childWidth;
                //得到最大行高
                lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight);
            }
            //处理最后一个子View的情况
            if (i == childCount - 1) {
                width = Math.max(width, lineWidth);
                height += lineHeight;
            }
        }
        //wrap_content
        setMeasuredDimension(modeWidth == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY ? sizeWidth : width,
                modeHeight == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY ? sizeHeight : height);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
        mAllChildViews.clear();
        mLineHeight.clear();
        //获取当前ViewGroup的宽度
        int width = getWidth();

        int lineWidth = 0;
        int lineHeight = 0;
        //记录当前行的view
        List<View> lineViews = new ArrayList<View>();
        int childCount = getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            View child = getChildAt(i);
            MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth();
            int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight();

            //如果需要换行
            if (childWidth + lineWidth + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin > width) {
                //记录LineHeight
                mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
                //记录当前行的Views
                mAllChildViews.add(lineViews);
                //重置行的宽高
                lineWidth = 0;
                lineHeight = childHeight + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin;
                //重置view的集合
                lineViews = new ArrayList();
            }
            lineViews.add(child);
            lineWidth += childWidth + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;
            lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin);

        }
        //处理最后一行
        mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
        mAllChildViews.add(lineViews);

        //设置子View的位置
        int left = 0;
        int top = 0;
        //获取行数
        int lineCount = mAllChildViews.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < lineCount; i++) {
            //当前行的views和高度
            lineViews = mAllChildViews.get(i);
            lineHeight = mLineHeight.get(i);
            for (int j = 0; j < lineViews.size(); j++) {
                View child = lineViews.get(j);
                //判断是否显示
                if (child.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
                    continue;
                }
                MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
                int cLeft = left + lp.leftMargin;
                int cTop = top + lp.topMargin;
                int cRight = cLeft + child.getMeasuredWidth();
                int cBottom = cTop + child.getMeasuredHeight();
                //进行子View进行布局
                child.layout(cLeft, cTop, cRight, cBottom);
                left += child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;
            }
            left = 0;
            top += lineHeight;
        }

    }

    @Override
    public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {
        return new MarginLayoutParams(getContext(), attrs);
    }


}
 
 
SearchView 类的xml布局
   
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_margin="5dp"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <EditText

android:id="@+id/et_input"

android:layout_width="0dp"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="center"

android:layout_weight="1"

android:hint="请输入你想搜索的内容"

android:maxLines="1"

android:paddingLeft="5dp"

android:paddingRight="5dp" />

<Button

android:id="@+id/btn_search"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_margin="5dp"

android:background="@drawable/round_btn_selector"

android:text="搜索" /></LinearLayout>

 
 
SearchView 类
public class SearchView extends LinearLayout{

    private EditText input;

    public SearchView(Context context) {
        this(context,null);
    }

    public SearchView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs,0);
    }

    public SearchView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        initView(context);
    }

    //设置监听
    public interface OnSearchViewListener{
        void onClickSearch(View view);

        void onTextChange(CharSequence s);
    }
    //声明监听
    private OnSearchViewListener listener;
    //提供监听方法
    public void setOnSearchViewListener(OnSearchViewListener listener){
        this.listener = listener;
    }

    private void initView(Context context) {
        View view = View.inflate(context,R.layout.search_title,this);
        //找到控件
        input = view.findViewById(R.id.et_input);
        Button btn_search = view.findViewById(R.id.btn_search);

        btn_search.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if(listener != null){
                    listener.onClickSearch(v);
                }
            }
        });
        input.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
                if(listener != null){
                    listener.onTextChange(s);
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {

            }
        });

    }

    //提供取值的方法
    public String getInputText(){
        return input.getText().toString();
    }
    //提供赋值的方法
    public void setInputText(String string){
        input.setText(string);
    }

}
item_search_history.xml布局
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/contentTextView"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="51dp"
    android:paddingLeft="10dp"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:background="@drawable/list_item_selector"
    android:textSize="14sp"
    android:textColor="#ff403b37">

</TextView>
search_lable_tv.xml布局
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_margin="5dp"
    android:background="@drawable/search_label"
    android:paddingBottom="10dp"
    android:paddingLeft="20dp"
    android:paddingRight="20dp"
    android:paddingTop="10dp"
    android:text="Helloworld"
    android:textColor="#3f3e3e"
    android:textSize="14sp">

</TextView>








 
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