Swift刷LeetCode 之 7- Reverse Intege-Easy

Given a 32-bit signed integer, reverse digits of an integer.

给定一个32位有符号整数，整数的反向数字。

Example 1:

Input: 123
Output: 321

Example 2:

Input: -123
Output: -321

Example 3:

Input: 120
Output: 21

Note:
Assume we are dealing with an environment which could only store integers within the 32-bit signed integer range: [−231,  231 − 1]. For the purpose of this problem, assume that your function returns 0 when the reversed integer overflows.

注意:假设我们正在处理的环境只能存储32位有符号整数范围内的整数:[−2的31次方,2的31次方−1]。对于这个问题，假设您的函数在反向整数溢出时返回0。

Idea:

Using a loop to go through the given interger until the x / 10 != 0, which means the left single digit number can be safely added to the result. During each loop, we add the remiander to the result and multiply 10 to it. Finally, we compare the result with the range conditions given by the requirements to decide whether return 0 or final result.

       func reverse(_ x: Int) -> Int {
            
            var tempRes = 0
            let negative = x < 0
            
            var loop = negative ? -x : x
            while loop / 10 != 0{
                tempRes += loop % 10
                tempRes *= 10
                loop = loop / 10
            }
            var result = tempRes + loop % 10
            result =  negative ? -result : result
            return (Int32.min > result || result > Int32.max) ? 0 : result
        }