基础字符类型及大小、转义字符
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>
int main()
{
cout << "he world" << endl;
cout << "hello world" << endl;
cout << "he\t world" << endl;
cout << "hello\t world\t" << endl;
int num1 = 1;//字节数:整形4;short 2;long 4(win) 8(linux and so on);long long 8;bool 1
char num2 = 'a';
float num3 = 1.2f;
double num4 = 1;
string num5 = "abcde";//
bool num6 = true;
cout << num1 <<sizeof(num1)<< endl;
cout << num2 << sizeof(char)<< endl;
cout << num3<<"\n"<< endl;
cout << num4 << endl;
cout << num5 << endl;
cout << num6 << endl;
/*
转义字符;\t 水平制表符,占1个字节,8个比特位,可以使输出文本对齐,有助于查看
\n 换行
\b 退后一格
\r 回车键
\\ 插入\
\? 插入问号
\f 换页
sizeof查看字节大小
*/
system("pause");
return 0;
}
输出结果