基于虚拟机实现的TCP/IP聊天项目实现

在虚拟机中，进行实现。
原视频地址：
1.创建两个c文件：server.c、client.c
利用vim 进行编写（i编辑，然后Esc,wq保存一套操作猛如虎）
2.利用gcc编译，生成可执行文件client、 server
(gcc -o client client.c、gcc -o server server.c )
3.执行server、client(./server 、./client)
具体代码如下：
client:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define MAX 80
#define PORT 8080
#define SA struct sockaddr

//Function designed for chat between client and server
void func(int sockfd)
{
        char buff[MAX];
        int n;
        //indinite loop for chat
        for(;;){
                bzero(buff,MAX);
                read(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff));
                printf("from client:%s\t to client :",buff);
                bzero(buff,MAX);
                n=0;
                while((buff[n++]=getchar())!='\n');
                write(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff));
                if(strncmp("exit",buff,4) ==0){
                        printf("server exit ...\n");
                        break;
                }
        }
}
int main()
{
        int sockfd,connfd,len;
        struct sockaddr_in servaddr,cli;
        sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
        if(sockfd==-1){
                printf("socket creation failed ...\n");
                exit(0);
        }
        else
                printf("socket successfully created...\n");
        bzero(&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr));

        servaddr.sin_family=AF_INET;
        servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
        servaddr.sin_port=htons(PORT);
        if((bind(sockfd,(SA*)&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr)))!=0){
                printf("socket blind failed...\n");
                exit(0);
        }
        else
                printf("socket successfully blinded..\n");
        if((listen(sockfd,5))!=0){
                printf("listen failed..\n");
                exit(0);
        }
        else
                printf("server listening..\n");
        len=sizeof(cli);

        connfd=accept(sockfd,(SA*)&cli,&len);
        if(connfd<0){
                printf("server accept failed...\n");
                exit(0);
        }
        else
                printf("server accept the client...\n");

        func(connfd);
        close(sockfd);
}

server:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define MAX 80
#define PORT 8080
#define SA struct sockaddr

//Function designed for chat between client and server
void func(int sockfd)
{
        char buff[MAX];
        int n;
        //indinite loop for chat
        for(;;){
                bzero(buff,MAX);
                read(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff));
                printf("from client:%s\t to client :",buff);
                bzero(buff,MAX);
                n=0;
                while((buff[n++]=getchar())!='\n');
                write(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff));
                if(strncmp("exit",buff,4) ==0){
                        printf("server exit ...\n");
                        break;
                }
        }
}
int main()
{
        int sockfd,connfd,len;
        struct sockaddr_in servaddr,cli;
        sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
        if(sockfd==-1){
                printf("socket creation failed ...\n");
                exit(0);
        }
        else
                printf("socket successfully created...\n");
        bzero(&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr));

        servaddr.sin_family=AF_INET;
        servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
        servaddr.sin_port=htons(PORT);
        if((bind(sockfd,(SA*)&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr)))!=0){
                printf("socket blind failed...\n");
                exit(0);
        }
        else
                printf("socket successfully blinded..\n");
        if((listen(sockfd,5))!=0){
                printf("listen failed..\n");
                exit(0);
        }
        else
                printf("server listening..\n");
        len=sizeof(cli);

        connfd=accept(sockfd,(SA*)&cli,&len);
        if(connfd<0){
                printf("server accept failed...\n");
                exit(0);
        }
        else
                printf("server accept the client...\n");

        func(connfd);
        close(sockfd);
}

具体代码讲解看视频就行了，讲的挺详细，嘿嘿嘿，然而我并没有白嫖，三连了呢，白嫖的是你们吧哈哈哈哈哈