Python给图片加文字和二维码等图片

给图片加文字，网上有很多，下面我不想在图片里面加文字，而是把文字加在图片上面当做标题，这样的做法可以不破坏原来的图片，另外还加了一个方法，除了加文字，还可以随意拼接图片，需要使用到pillow库

安装pillow：pip install pillow
卸载pillow：pip uninstall pillow
豆瓣的下载比较快：pip install -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple pillo

from PIL import Image
from PIL import ImageFilter
from PIL import ImageEnhance
from PIL import ImageDraw,ImageFont

#图片宽高尺寸
def getImgSize(fname):
    imgObj=Image.open(fname)
    return imgObj.size

#获取图片宽度
def getImgWidth(fname):
    imgObj=Image.open(fname)
    return imgObj.size[0]
#获取图片高度
def getImgHeight(fname):
    imgObj=Image.open(fname)
    return imgObj.size[1]


'''
给图片加文字
生成一张blankimg空白图片，加上文字之后为fontimg图片,宽度为oldimg原始图片的宽度
'''
def imgAddFont(blankimg,oldimg,fontimg):
    Image.new("RGB" ,(getImgWidth(oldimg),70),(255,255,255)).save(blankimg,"PNG");
    im = Image.open(blankimg)
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im)
    fnt = ImageFont.truetype(r'C:\Windows\Fonts\simsun.ttc',22)
    draw.text((50, 20), '新鲜的水果，0元包邮出售！\n仅限三天，赶快订购，领取购物券进行购买即可！！！', fill='red', font=fnt)
    im.show()
    im.save(fontimg)

imgAddFont('imgs/blank.png','imgs/1.jpg','newImgs/font.jpg')

'''
拼接图片，把上面生成的文字图片拼接到原图上面
生成一张宽度一致，高度为两张图片之和的空白长图
分别打开图片进行粘贴到空白长图里面
'''
def joinImg(fontimg,oldimg,newimg):
    w=getImgWidth(fontimg)
    fh=getImgHeight(fontimg)
    oh=getImgHeight(oldimg)
    
    blankLongImg=Image.new('RGBA',(w,fh+oh))#空白长图
    
    fontimg1=Image.open(fontimg).resize((w, fh),Image.ANTIALIAS)
    blankLongImg.paste(fontimg1,(0,0))

    oldimg1=Image.open(oldimg).resize((w, oh),Image.ANTIALIAS)
    blankLongImg.paste(oldimg1,(0,fh))
    blankLongImg.save(newimg)
    print('新拼接的图片：'+newimg)

joinImg('newImgs/font.jpg','imgs/1.jpg','newImgs/new.png')


'''
拼接上下两张图片
'''
def joinTwoImg(fontimg,topimg,bottomimg,newimg):
    w=getImgWidth(fontimg)
    fh=getImgHeight(fontimg)
    th=getImgHeight(topimg)
    bh=getImgHeight(bottomimg)
    
    blankLongImg=Image.new('RGBA',(w,fh+th+bh))#空白长图
    
    fontimg1=Image.open(fontimg).resize((w, fh),Image.ANTIALIAS)
    blankLongImg.paste(fontimg1,(0,0))

    topimg1=Image.open(topimg).resize((w, th),Image.ANTIALIAS)
    blankLongImg.paste(topimg1,(0,fh))

    bottomimg1=Image.open(bottomimg).resize((w, bh),Image.ANTIALIAS)
    blankLongImg.paste(bottomimg1,(0,fh+th))
    
    blankLongImg.save(newimg)
    print('新拼接的图片：'+newimg)

joinTwoImg('newImgs/font.jpg','imgs/1.jpg','imgs/2.jpg','newImgs/new.png')