absolute+负margin
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>水平垂直居中</title>
</head>
<style>
/* 公共样式 */
.wrapper {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
border: 2px solid red;
}
.box {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
background: green;
color: #fff;
}
.wrapper {
position: relative;
}
.box {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin: -25px 0 0 -25px;
}
</style>
<body>
<section class="wrapper">
<div class="box">Lorem ipsum</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
absolute + margin auto
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>水平垂直居中</title>
</head>
<style>
/* 公共样式 */
.wrapper {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
border: 2px solid red;
}
.box {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
background: green;
color: #fff;
}
.wrapper {
position: relative;
}
.box {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
right: 0;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
margin: auto;
}
</style>
<body>
<section class="wrapper">
<div class="box">Lorem ipsum</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
absolute + calc
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>水平垂直居中</title>
</head>
<style>
/* 公共样式 */
.wrapper {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
border: 2px solid red;
}
.box {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
background: green;
color: #fff;
}
.wrapper {
position: relative;
}
.box {
position: absolute;
top: calc(50% - 25px);
left: calc(50% - 25px);
}
</style>
<body>
<section class="wrapper">
<div class="box">Lorem ipsum</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
absolute + transform
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>水平垂直居中</title>
</head>
<style>
/* 公共样式 */
.wrapper {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
border: 2px solid red;
}
.box {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
background: green;
color: #fff;
}
.wrapper {
position: relative;
}
.box {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
/* 相对于自身的宽度位移 */
}
</style>
<body>
<section class="wrapper">
<div class="box">Lorem ipsum</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
lineheight
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>水平垂直居中</title>
</head>
<style>
/* 公共样式 */
.wrapper {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
border: 2px solid red;
}
.box {
background: green;
color: #fff;
}
.wrapper {
line-height: 400px;
text-align: center;
}
.box {
display: inline-block;
line-height: initial;
vertical-align: middle;
}
</style>
<body>
<section class="wrapper">
<div class="box">Lorem ipsum</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
css-table
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>水平垂直居中</title>
</head>
<style>
/* 公共样式 */
.wrapper {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
border: 2px solid red;
}
.box {
background: green;
color: #fff;
}
.wrapper {
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
}
.box {
display: inline-block;
}
</style>
<body>
<section class="wrapper">
<div class="box">Lorem ipsum</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
flex
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>水平垂直居中</title>
</head>
<style>
/* 公共样式 */
.wrapper {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
border: 2px solid red;
}
.box {
background: green;
color: #fff;
}
.wrapper {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
</style>
<body>
<section class="wrapper">
<div class="box">Lorem ipsum</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
grid
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>水平垂直居中</title>
</head>
<style>
/* 公共样式 */
.wrapper {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
border: 2px solid red;
}
.box {
background: green;
color: #fff;
}
.wrapper {
display: grid;
}
.box {
align-self: center;
justify-self: center;
}
</style>
<body>
<section class="wrapper">
<div class="box">Lorem ipsum</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>