DVD案例（对象数组）

DVDSet（Java bean）

public class DVDSet {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private int state;
	private String date;
	private int count;

	public int getCount() {
		return count;
	}

	public void setCount(int count) {
		this.count = count;
	}

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getState() {
		return state;
	}

	public void setState(int state) {
		this.state = state;
	}

	public String getDate() {
		return date;
	}

	public void setDate(String date) {
		this.date = date;
	}

}

DVDMgr(方法类)

import java.util.Date;
import java.awt.geom.Dimension2D;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class DVDMgr {

	DVDSet[] dvdSets = new DVDSet[10];

	// 数组初始化赋值--------------------
	public void initial() {

		for (int i = 0; i < dvdSets.length; i++) {
			DVDSet dvdSet = new DVDSet();
			dvdSets[i] = dvdSet;
			dvdSets[i].setId(i + 1);
		}

		dvdSets[0].setName("罗马假日");
		dvdSets[1].setName("风声鹤唳");
		dvdSets[2].setName("浪漫满屋");
		dvdSets[0].setState(0);
		dvdSets[1].setState(1);
		dvdSets[2].setState(1);
		dvdSets[0].setDate("2010-7-1");
		dvdSets[0].setCount(15);
		dvdSets[1].setCount(12);
		dvdSets[2].setCount(30);

	}

	// 查看DVD-----------------------
	public void search() {
		System.out.println("--->  查看DVD");
		System.out.println("序号" + "\t" + "状态" + "\t" + "名称" + "\t" + "借出日期");
		String state = "";
		for (int i = 0; dvdSets[i].getName() != null; i++) {
			switch (dvdSets[i].getState()) {
			case 0:
				state = "借出";
				break;
			case 1:
				state = "可借";
				break;

			default:
				break;
			}
			if (dvdSets[i].getDate() == null) {
				dvdSets[i].setDate("");
			}
			System.out.println(
					dvdSets[i].getId() + "" + '\t' + dvdSets[i].getName() + '\t' + state + '\t' + dvdSets[i].getDate());

		}

	}

	// 新增DVD----------------------
	public void add() {
		System.out.println("---》新增DVD");
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入DVD名称");
		String name1 = input.next();
		for (int i = 0; i < dvdSets.length; i++) {
			if (dvdSets[i].getName() == null) {
				dvdSets[i].setName(name1);
				dvdSets[i].setState(1);
				break;
			}
		}

		System.out.println("新增" + name1 + "成功");
		System.out.println("********************************");

	}

	// 删除DVD----------------------
	public void delete() {
		System.out.println("---》删除DVD");
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入要删除的DVD名称");
		String name = input.next();
		int i = 0;
		boolean x = false;
		
		
		for (; dvdSets[i].getName() != null; i++) {
			if (dvdSets[i].getName().equals(name)) {
				x = true;
				switch (dvdSets[i].getState()) {
				case 0:
					System.out.println(name + "为借出状态，不能删除");
					break;
				case 1:
					dvdSets[i] = dvdSets[i + 1];
					System.out.println(name + "删除成功");
					break;

				}

			} else {
				x = false;
			}

		}
		if (x == false) {
			System.out.println("该书不存在");
		}

	}

	// 借出DVD----------------------
	public void lend() {
		System.out.println("----》借出DVD");
		
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入DVD名称：");
		String name = input.next();
		boolean x = false;
		for (int i = 0; dvdSets[i].getName() != null; i++) {
			if (dvdSets[i].getName().equals(name) && dvdSets[i].getState() == 1) {
				x = true;
				int c =dvdSets[i].getCount();
				c++;
			    dvdSets[i].setCount(c);
				dvdSets[i].setState(0);
				System.out.println("请输入借出日期（年-月-日）：");
				String date = input.next();
				dvdSets[i].setDate(date);
			} else {
				x = false;

			}

		}
		if (x == true) {

			System.out.println(name + "借出成功");
			
		} else {
			System.out.println(name + "不存在");
		}

	}

	// 归还DVD--------------------
	public void returnDVD() {
		System.out.println("---->归还DVD");
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入DVD名称：");
		String name = input.next();
		System.out.println("请输入归还日期：");
		String date = input.next();
		SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
		boolean x = false;
		Date d1 = null;
		Date d2 = null;

		for (int i = 0; dvdSets[i].getName() != null; i++) {
			if (dvdSets[i].getName().equals(name) && dvdSets[i].getState() == 0) {
				dvdSets[i].setState(1);
				System.out.println(name + "归还成功");
				System.out.println("借出日期为：" + dvdSets[i].getDate());
				System.out.println("归还日期为:" + date);

				try {
					d1 = simpleDateFormat.parse(dvdSets[i].getDate());

				} catch (ParseException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				try {
					d2 = simpleDateFormat.parse(date);
				} catch (ParseException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}

				long charge = (d2.getTime() - d1.getTime()) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);

				x = true;

			}
		}
		if (x == true) {
			long charge = (d2.getTime() - d1.getTime()) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
			double sal = charge * 10;
			System.out.println("应付租金（元）：" + sal);

		}

	}
	//借出排行榜
	public void list(){
		for(int i = 0;i<dvdSets.length;i++){
			for(int j = 0;j<dvdSets.length-1;j++){
				if(dvdSets[j].getCount()<dvdSets[j+1].getCount()){
					DVDSet temp = dvdSets[j+1];
					dvdSets[j+1] = dvdSets[j];
					dvdSets[j] = temp;
							
				}
			}
		}
		System.out.println("次数"+'\t'+"名称");
		for(int i =0;dvdSets[i].getName()!=null;i++){
			System.out.println(dvdSets[i].getCount()+""+'\t'+dvdSets[i].getName());
		}
	}

}

Start（测试类）

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Start {
	DVDMgr dvdMgr = new DVDMgr();

	public void startMenu() {
		System.out.println("欢迎使用迷你DVD管理器");
		System.out.println("-------------------------");
		System.out.println("1.新增DVD");
		System.out.println("2.查看DVD");
		System.out.println("3.删除DVD");
		System.out.println("4.借出DVD");
		System.out.println("5.归还DVD");
		System.out.println("6.退出");
		System.out.println("0.借出排行榜");
		System.out.println("-------------------------");
		System.out.println("请选择");
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		int choice = input.nextInt();
		switch (choice) {
		case 1:// 新增DVD
			dvdMgr.add();
			returnMain();
			break;
		case 2:// 查看DVD
			dvdMgr.search();
			returnMain();
			break;
		case 3:// 删除DVD
			dvdMgr.delete();
			returnMain();
			break;
		case 4:// 借出DVD
			dvdMgr.lend();
			returnMain();
			break;
		case 5:// 归还DVD
			dvdMgr.returnDVD();
			returnMain();
			break;
		case 6:// 退出
			System.out.println("谢谢使用");
			break;
		case 0://排行榜
			dvdMgr.list();
			returnMain();
		default:
			break;
		}

	}

	public void returnMain() {
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		boolean b1 = true;
		int go;
		do {
			System.out.println("输入0返回");
			go = input.nextInt();
			if (go == 0) {
				startMenu();

			} else {
				System.out.println("输入有误");
				System.out.println("是否继续输入0返回   y/n");
				String yn = input.next();
				if (yn.equals("y")) {
					b1 = true;
					break;
				}
			}
		} while (b1);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		Start start = new Start();
		start.dvdMgr.initial();
		start.startMenu();

	}
}