SSM框架使用第二集 - WEB.XML入口配置

SSM框架使用第二集 - WEB.XML入口配置

本篇主要介绍如何使用通过配置Tomcat入口文件WEB.XML将Spring和SpringMVC引入项目中

1. 配置编码过滤器 防止中文乱码

	<!-- 配置SpringMVC编码过滤器 -->  
	<filter>  
		 <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>  
		 <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  
		 <init-param> 
			 <param-name>encoding</param-name>  
			 <param-value>utf-8</param-value>  
		 </init-param>
	 </filter>

2. 针对全部URL配置编码过滤器

	<filter-mapping>  
	 <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>  
	 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
	</filter-mapping>

3. 配置Spring文件启动Spring

    <!-- 启动spring -->  
   <listener>  
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
   </listener>  
   <!-- 配置Spring配置文件路径 -->  
   <context-param>  
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>  
   </context-param>

4. 启动SpringMVC启动DispatcherServlet并设置SpringMVC配置文件

    <!-- 启动SpringMVC -->  
   <servlet>  
   	 <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>  
   	 <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
   	  <!-- 参数：读取spring-mvc.xml -->  
   	  <init-param>  
   		 <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
   		 <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>  
   	 </init-param>
   </servlet>  
   <servlet-mapping>  
   	 <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>  
   	 <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
   </servlet-mapping>

4. 配置动态Root路径

  <context-param>  
  	<param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>  
  	<param-value>rootpath</param-value>  
  </context-param>  
  <listener>  
  	<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.WebAppRootListener</listener-class>  
  </listener>