Python Thrift通信无BUG版

1、安装Thrift包

sudo pip install thrift

2、下载thrift.exe
从官网 上下载 windows 版的 thrift.exe：（我这里用的是0.9.3版本）
3、将thrift-0.9.3.exe改名为thrift.exe
4、编写一个简单接IDL文件helloworld.thrift

const string HELLO_WORLD = "world"

service HelloWorld {
    void ping(),
    string sayHello(),
    string sayMsg(1:string msg)
}

5、执行thrift.exe（打开命令窗口将路径切换到thrift.exe和helloworld.thrift所在路径下在执行下述命令）

thrift -r --gen py helloworld.thrift 

执行完成后生成gen-py文件夹
6、在工程目录thrift下新建一个PythonServer.py（开头部分红色报错没关系，如图）

import sys

sys.path.append('./gen-py')

from helloworld import HelloWorld
from helloworld.ttypes import *

from thrift.transport import TSocket
from thrift.transport import TTransport
from thrift.protocol import TBinaryProtocol
from thrift.server import TServer

import socket


class HelloWorldHandler:
    def __init__(self):
        self.log = {}

    def ping(self):
        print("ping()")
        

    def sayHello(self):
        print("sayHello()")
        return "say hello from " + socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())

    def sayMsg(self, msg):
        print("sayMsg(" + msg + ")")
        return "say " + msg + " from " + socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())


handler = HelloWorldHandler()
processor = HelloWorld.Processor(handler)
transport = TSocket.TServerSocket('127.0.0.1', 30303)
tfactory = TTransport.TBufferedTransportFactory()
pfactory = TBinaryProtocol.TBinaryProtocolFactory()

server = TServer.TSimpleServer(processor, transport, tfactory, pfactory)

print("Starting python server...")
server.serve()
print("done!")

7、在工程目录thrift下新建一个PythonClient.py（开头部分红色报错没关系，如图）

import sys

sys.path.append('./gen-py')

from helloworld import HelloWorld
from helloworld.ttypes import *
from helloworld.constants import *

from thrift import Thrift
from thrift.transport import TSocket
from thrift.transport import TTransport
from thrift.protocol import TBinaryProtocol

try:
    # Make socket
    transport = TSocket.TSocket('127.0.0.1', 30303)

    # Buffering is critical. Raw sockets are very slow
    transport = TTransport.TBufferedTransport(transport)

    # Wrap in a protocol
    protocol = TBinaryProtocol.TBinaryProtocol(transport)

    # Create a client to use the protocol encoder
    client = HelloWorld.Client(protocol)

    # Connect!
    transport.open()

    client.ping()
    print("ping()")
    

    msg = client.sayHello()
    print(msg)
    
    msg = client.sayMsg("HELLO_WORLD")
    print(msg)
    
    transport.close()

except Thrift.TException as tx:
    print("%s" % (tx.message))

8、运行PythonServer，报错。

点击红色箭头处，加了个.

再次运行：

9、运行PythonClient，报错。
点击红色箭头处，加了个.


再次运行，成功！！