Android 沉浸式工具类

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 04:31:29 发布

拉风的喵了个咪得儿

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 04:31:29 发布

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文章标签： android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41993823/article/details/119273675

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本文介绍了一个自定义Android状态栏颜色和暗色主题的方法，针对MIUI、Flyme等系统进行了特殊处理，并提供了设置透明状态栏和适配不同版本的API。同时讨论了如何在不同环境下设置状态栏文字颜色和图标样式。

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public class StatusBarUtil {
    public final static int TYPE_MIUI = 0;
    public final static int TYPE_FLYME = 1;
    public final static int TYPE_M = 3;//6.0

    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
    @interface ViewType {
    }

    public static void setStatusBarDarkTheme(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        //一般的手机的状态栏文字和图标都是白色的, 可如果你的应用也是纯白色的, 或导致状态栏文字看不清
        //所以如果你是这种情况,请使用以下代码, 设置状态使用深色文字图标风格, 否则你可以选择性注释掉这个if内容
        if (!setStatusBarDarkThemeByOS(activity, dark)) {
            //如果不支持设置深色风格 为了兼容总不能让状态栏白白的看不清, 于是设置一个状态栏颜色为半透明,
            //这样半透明+白=灰, 状态栏的文字能看得清
            setStatusBarColor(activity, 0x55000000);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 修改状态栏颜色，支持4.4以上版本
     *
     * @param colorId 颜色
     */
    public static void setStatusBarColor(Activity activity, int colorId) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.setStatusBarColor(colorId);
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            //使用SystemBarTintManager,需要先将状态栏设置为透明
            setTranslucentStatus(activity);
            SystemBarTintManager systemBarTintManager = new SystemBarTintManager(activity);
            systemBarTintManager.setStatusBarTintEnabled(true);//显示状态栏
            systemBarTintManager.setStatusBarTintColor(colorId);//设置状态栏颜色
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置状态栏透明
     */
    @TargetApi(19)
    public static void setTranslucentStatus(Activity activity) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            //5.x开始需要把颜色设置透明，否则导航栏会呈现系统默认的浅灰色
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            View decorView = window.getDecorView();
            //两个 flag 要结合使用，表示让应用的主体内容占用系统状态栏的空间
            int option = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE;
            decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(option);
            window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            window.setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
            //导航栏颜色也可以正常设置
            //window.setNavigationBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            WindowManager.LayoutParams attributes = window.getAttributes();
            int flagTranslucentStatus = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS;
            attributes.flags |= flagTranslucentStatus;
            //int flagTranslucentNavigation = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION; //attributes.flags |= flagTranslucentNavigation;
            window.setAttributes(attributes);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 代码实现android:fitsSystemWindows
     *
     * @param activity
     */
    public static void setRootViewFitsSystemWindows(Activity activity, boolean fitSystemWindows) {
        ViewGroup winContent = activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content);
        if (winContent.getChildCount() > 0) {
            ViewGroup rootView = (ViewGroup) winContent.getChildAt(0);
            if (rootView != null) {
                rootView.setFitsSystemWindows(fitSystemWindows);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置状态栏深色浅色切换
     */
    public static boolean setStatusBarDarkThemeByOS(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            setStatusBarFontIconDark(activity, TYPE_M, dark);
        } else if (OSUtils.isMiui()) {
            setStatusBarFontIconDark(activity, TYPE_MIUI, dark);
        } else if (OSUtils.isFlyme()) {
            setStatusBarFontIconDark(activity, TYPE_FLYME, dark);
        } else {//其他情况
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 设置 状态栏深色浅色切换
     */
    public static boolean setStatusBarFontIconDark(Activity activity, @ViewType int type, boolean dark) {
        switch (type) {
            case TYPE_MIUI:
                return setMiuiUI(activity, dark);
            case TYPE_FLYME:
                return setFlymeUI(activity, dark);
            case TYPE_M:
            default:
                return setCommonUI(activity, dark);
        }
    }

    //设置6.0 状态栏深色浅色切换
    public static boolean setCommonUI(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            View decorView = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();
            if (decorView != null) {
                int vis = decorView.getSystemUiVisibility();
                if (dark) {
                    vis |= View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR;
                } else {
                    vis &= ~View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR;
                }
                if (decorView.getSystemUiVisibility() != vis) {
                    decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(vis);
                }
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    //设置Flyme 状态栏深色浅色切换
    public static boolean setFlymeUI(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        try {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
            Field darkFlag = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class.getDeclaredField("MEIZU_FLAG_DARK_STATUS_BAR_ICON");
            Field meizuFlags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class.getDeclaredField("meizuFlags");
            darkFlag.setAccessible(true);
            meizuFlags.setAccessible(true);
            int bit = darkFlag.getInt(null);
            int value = meizuFlags.getInt(lp);
            if (dark) {
                value |= bit;
            } else {
                value &= ~bit;
            }
            meizuFlags.setInt(lp, value);
            window.setAttributes(lp);
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }

    //设置MIUI 状态栏深色浅色切换
    public static boolean setMiuiUI(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        try {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            Class<?> clazz = activity.getWindow().getClass();
            @SuppressLint("PrivateApi") Class<?> layoutParams = Class.forName("android.view.MiuiWindowManager$LayoutParams");
            Field field = layoutParams.getField("EXTRA_FLAG_STATUS_BAR_DARK_MODE");
            int darkModeFlag = field.getInt(layoutParams);
            Method extraFlagField = clazz.getDeclaredMethod("setExtraFlags", int.class, int.class);
            extraFlagField.setAccessible(true);
            if (dark) {    //状态栏亮色且黑色字体.
                extraFlagField.invoke(window, darkModeFlag, darkModeFlag);
            } else {
                extraFlagField.invoke(window, 0, darkModeFlag);
            }
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }

    //获取状态栏高度
    public static int getStatusBarHeight(Context context) {
        int result = 0;
        int resourceId = context.getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
        if (resourceId > 0) {
            result = context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
        }
        return result;
    }

    public static void immersiveView(View view) {
        Object tag = view.getTag();
        if (!(tag instanceof String && TextUtils.equals("TAG_PADDING_ADDED", (CharSequence) tag))) {
            view.setPadding(view.getPaddingLeft(), view.getPaddingTop() + getStatusBarHeight(view.getContext())
                    , view.getPaddingRight(), view.getPaddingBottom());
            view.setTag("TAG_PADDING_ADDED");
        }
    }

    public static void immersiveTitleView(View view) {
        Object tag = view.getTag();
        if (!(tag instanceof String && TextUtils.equals("TAG_PADDING_ADDED", (CharSequence) tag))) {
            int statusBarHeight = getStatusBarHeight(view.getContext());
            view.setPadding(view.getPaddingLeft(), view.getPaddingTop() + statusBarHeight
                    , view.getPaddingRight(), view.getPaddingBottom());
            view.setTag("TAG_PADDING_ADDED");
            view.post(() -> {
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = view.getLayoutParams();
                layoutParams.height = layoutParams.height + statusBarHeight;
                view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
            });
        }
    }
}

如果头部view不是白色可以直接用这个方法即可
StatusBarUtil.immersiveTitleView(binding.searchHeaderView.getRoot());

如果头部view是白色还需要加上这个方法

StatusBarUtil.setStatusBarDarkTheme(this, true);

StatusBarUtil.immersiveTitleView(binding.searchHeaderView.getRoot());