JAVA动态代理对Mybatis的个人理解

动态代理看这篇文章很详细：https://www.cnblogs.com/gonjan-blog/p/6685611.html

上述是正常动态代理的思路

来看看Mybatis的源码

简单调用一下mybatis

SqlSession sqlSession = factory.openSession();
//我们来分析sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);

选择DefaultSqlSession来看

@Override
//这个type就是我们传入的UserMapper.class
  public <T> T getMapper(Class<T> type) {
    return configuration.<T>getMapper(type, this);
  }

继续到configuration.getMapper(type, this);

  public <T> T getMapper(Class<T> type, SqlSession sqlSession) {
    return mapperRegistry.getMapper(type, sqlSession);
  }

继续深入，还没到动态代理的部分

  public <T> T getMapper(Class<T> type, SqlSession sqlSession) {
    final MapperProxyFactory<T> mapperProxyFactory = (MapperProxyFactory<T>) knownMappers.get(type);
    if (mapperProxyFactory == null) {
      throw new BindingException("Type " + type + " is not known to the MapperRegistry.");
    }
    try {
      return mapperProxyFactory.newInstance(sqlSession);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw new BindingException("Error getting mapper instance. Cause: " + e, e);
    }
  }

很显然这个动态代理交给了mapperProxyFactory来实现的，我们进去看看

先看看他的构造

  public MapperProxyFactory(Class<T> mapperInterface) {
    this.mapperInterface = mapperInterface;
  }

显然，他的跟我们传进去的接口Class进行关联，看看他的mapperProxyFactory.newInstance(sqlSession);

  protected T newInstance(MapperProxy<T> mapperProxy) {
    return (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance(mapperInterface.getClassLoader(), new Class[] { mapperInterface }, mapperProxy);
  }

emm，开始眼熟起来了Proxy.newProxyInstance，这个函数不就是动态代理的方法吗，这波看看他的最后一个参数，mapperProxy 他的类是MapperProxy，进去看看，直接看他的invoke

  @Override
  public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) 
  //关于第一个变量proxy可以看https://blog.csdn.net/rock154/article/details/80059344?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2-4.channel_param&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2-4.channel_param
  throws Throwable {
    try {
    //如果代理类有实体直接用
      if (Object.class.equals(method.getDeclaringClass())) {
        return method.invoke(this, args);
      } else if (isDefaultMethod(method)) {
      //不然就执行别的
        return invokeDefaultMethod(proxy, method, args);
      }
    } catch (Throwable t) {
      throw ExceptionUtil.unwrapThrowable(t);
    }
    final MapperMethod mapperMethod = cachedMapperMethod(method);
    return mapperMethod.execute(sqlSession, args);
  }

进去mapperMethod.execute看看

  public Object execute(SqlSession sqlSession, Object[] args) {
    Object result;
    switch (command.getType()) {
      case INSERT: {
    	Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args);
        result = rowCountResult(sqlSession.insert(command.getName(), param));
        break;
      }
      case UPDATE: {
        Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args);
        result = rowCountResult(sqlSession.update(command.getName(), param));
        break;
      }
      case DELETE: {
        Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args);
        result = rowCountResult(sqlSession.delete(command.getName(), param));
        break;
      }
      case SELECT:
        if (method.returnsVoid() && method.hasResultHandler()) {
          executeWithResultHandler(sqlSession, args);
          result = null;
        } else if (method.returnsMany()) {
          result = executeForMany(sqlSession, args);
        } else if (method.returnsMap()) {
          result = executeForMap(sqlSession, args);
        } else if (method.returnsCursor()) {
          result = executeForCursor(sqlSession, args);
        } else {
          Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args);
          result = sqlSession.selectOne(command.getName(), param);
          if (method.returnsOptional() &&
              (result == null || !method.getReturnType().equals(result.getClass()))) {
            result = Optional.ofNullable(result);
          }
        }
        break;
      case FLUSH:
        result = sqlSession.flushStatements();
        break;
      default:
        throw new BindingException("Unknown execution method for: " + command.getName());
    }
    if (result == null && method.getReturnType().isPrimitive() && !method.returnsVoid()) {
      throw new BindingException("Mapper method '" + command.getName()
          + " attempted to return null from a method with a primitive return type (" + method.getReturnType() + ").");
    }
    return result;
  }

就是执行对应的sql了。

思考了一下为什么mybatis没有实现接口的被代理类也能用，主要是在InvocationHandler.invoke根据穿进去的接口的Class来进行对应的操作，不一定要实体类对应metho.invoke;

自己写了一个，当然Mybatis功能更复杂，这只是鄙人之见。

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, ClassNotFoundException {
        Class<Hehe> heheClass = Hehe.class;

       


        heheHandler classaa = new heheHandler(heheClass);
        Hehe abc = (Hehe) Proxy.newProxyInstance(Hehe.class.getClassLoader(), new Class[]{Hehe.class}, classaa);
        abc.haha();

    }

    static class heheHandler implements InvocationHandler {

        Class<?> interfaceclass;
        heheHandler(Class<?> interfaceclass){
            this.interfaceclass =interfaceclass;
        }

        @Override
        public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
            System.out.println(666);
            System.out.println(interfaceclass.getName());
            return null;
        }
    }


    public interface Hehe {
        Object haha();
    }