2019年河海大学单片机实验5-8题

题目

第五题代码

#include<reg52.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
uchar Number;
bit flag;
void Timer0Init()//初始化函数
{
	TMOD=0X20;
	TH1=0Xf3;//选择4800比特率的初值
	TL1=0xf3;
	TR1=1;
	SCON=0x50;
	PCON=0x80;//SMOD=1,加倍
	EA=1;
	ES=1;
}
void main()
{
	Timer0Init();
	while(1)
	{
		if(flag==1)
		{
			ES=0;
			flag=0;
			if(Number>=48&&Number<=57)
					Number=Number;
			if(Number>=97&&Number<=122)
				    Number-=32;
			SBUF=Number;
			while(!TI);
			TI=0;
			ES=1;
		}
			
	}
}
void serial()interrupt 4
{
	Number=SBUF;
	RI=0;
	flag=1;
}

第六题代码

#include<reg52.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
uchar count=0;
uchar temp;
uchar*Number;
bit flag;
void Timer_Init()
{
	TMOD=0x21;
	TH0=0x3C;
	TL0=0xB0;
	TH1=0xf3;//4800	
	TL1=0xf3;
	PCON=0x80;//加倍
	TR1=1;
	SCON=0X50;
	EA=1;
	ET0=1;
	ES=1;
}
void main()
{
	uchar i;
	Timer_Init();
	while(1)
	{
		if(flag==1)
		{
			ES=0;
			flag=0;
			if(temp=='1')
			{
				TR0=1;
				Number="Start";

			}
			if(temp=='2')
			{
				TR0=0;
				Number="Stop";
			}
			for(i=0;i<5;i++)
			while(*Number)
			{
				SBUF=*Number;
				while(!TI);
				TI=0;
				Number++;

			}
			ES=1;	
		}
		if(count==20)
		{
			count=0;
			P1=~P1;
		}	
	 }

}
void t0()interrupt 1
{
	TH0=0x3C;
	TL0=0xB0;
	count++;
}
void serial()interrupt 4
{
	temp=SBUF;
	RI=0;
	flag=1;
}

第七题代码

#include<reg52.h>
#include<string.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
uchar i;
uchar count=0;
uchar data_count=0;
uchar receive[8]="\0\0";
uchar send_Ok1[]="Ok1\n";
uchar send_Ok2[]="Ok2\n";
uchar Start[]="Start";
uchar Stop[]="Stop";
uchar flag;
void Timer_Init()
{
	  	TMOD=0x21;
		TH0=0x3C;
		TL0=0xB0;
		TH1=0xf3;
		TL1=0xf3;
		PCON=0x80;
		TR1=1;
		SCON=0x50;
		EA=1;
		ET0=1;
		ES=1;
}
void main()
{
		Timer_Init();
		while(1)
		{
			if(flag==1)
			{
				ES=0;
				flag=0;
				TR0=1;
				data_count=0;
				for(i=0;i<4;i++)
				{
					 SBUF=send_Ok1[i];
					 while(!TI);
					 TI=0;

				}
				ES=1;

			}
			if(flag==2)
			{
				ES=0;
				flag=0;
				TR0=0;
				data_count=0;
				for(i=0;i<4;i++)
				{
					SBUF=send_Ok2[i];
					while(!TI);
					TI=0;

				}
				 ES=1;
			}
			if(count==20)
			{
				count=0;
				P1=~P1;
			}
		}
}
void t0()interrupt 1
{
	TH0=0x3C;
	TL0=0xB0;
	count++;
}
void serial()interrupt 4
{
	if(RI)
	{
	 	RI=0;
		receive[data_count]=SBUF;
		if(strcmp(receive,Start)==0)
		{
			flag=1;
			for(i=0;i<8;i++)
			receive[i]='\0';
		}
		if(strcmp(receive,Stop)==0)
		{
			flag=2;
			for(i=0;i<8;i++)
			{
				receive[i]='\0';
			}
		}
		data_count++;
	}
}

第8题代码

#include<reg52.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
uchar count=0;
NUM=10;
sbit P33=P0^0;//外部中断1的输入线
sbit P35=P3^5;//定时器T1外部输入线
void delay(int x)
{
	int m,n;
	for(m=x;m>0;m--)
		for(n=110;n>0;n--);
}
void Timer_Init()
{
	TMOD=0x21; 
	TH0=0x3C;
	TL0=0xB0;
	TH1=0xf3;  //4800
	TL1=0xf3;
	PCON=0X80;//加倍
	TR1=1;	   //启动定时器1
	SCON=0x50;	//串行口工作方式1 sm0=0,sm1=1 ren=1
	EA=1;
	ET0=1;
	ES=1;
	P35=0;
	P1=0x00;
}
void main()
{
	uchar i=1;
	Timer_Init();
	while(1)
	{
		if(P33==0)
		{
			delay(20);
			if(P33==0)
			{
				P1=0xff;
				if(i==1)
				{
					count=0;
					NUM=10;
					SBUF='1';
					while(!TI);
					TI=0;
					i++;
				}
				else if(i==2)
				{
					NUM=20;
					SBUF='2';
					while(!TI);
					TI=0;
					i++;
				}
				else //i=3
				{
					NUM=40;
					ES=0;
					SBUF='3';
					while(!TI);
					TI=0;
					ES=1;
					i=1;
				}
				TR0=1;
			}
			while(!P33);
			delay(20);
		}	
	}
}
void t0()interrupt 1
{
	TH0=0x3C;
	TL0=0xB0;
	count++;
	if(count==NUM)
	{
		count=0;
		if(NUM==10)
		P1=~P1+0xf0;
		else if(NUM==20)
		{
			P1=~P1+0x0f;
		}
		else//num==40
		{
			P1=~P1;
		}
	}
}