Spring aop 内部调用、自调用不生效问题与解决方案

场景

使用 spring cache 框架时 服务类内部方法调用并不触发缓存动作

演示

[[@Service](http://my.oschina.net/service)](http://my.oschina.net/service)
public class CacheTestService {


    @Cacheable(value = "test_cache", key = "'method'")
    public String method() {
        System.out.println("method");
        return method1(1) + "_" +
                method2(2) + "_" +
                method3(3) + "_" +
                method4(4)
                ;
    }

    @Cacheable(value = "test_cache", key = "'method'+#i")
    public String method1(int i) {
        System.out.println("method1");
        return "method1_" + i;
    }

    @Cacheable(value = "test_cache", key = "'method'+#i")
    protected String method2(int i) {
        System.out.println("method2");
        return "method2_" + i;
    }

    @Cacheable(value = "test_cache", key = "'method'+#i")
    String method3(int i) {
        System.out.println("method3");
        return "method3