Hadoop实践基础

1.[安装虚拟机]

用户：master/slave1/slave2

      用户名：hadoop

2.[更新root密码]

sudopasswd

3.[安装tools]

将tools解压在HOME/HADOOP目录下

cd./vmware-tools-distrib

sudo./vmware-install.pl

4.[查看IP地址]

ifconfig

5.[修改用户名]

nano/etc/hostname

改为master/slave1/slave2

ctrl+x退出

Y保存

6.[设置IP关联]

      nano /etc/hosts

      192.168.182.128 master

      192.168.182.129 slave1

192.168.182.130slave2

7.[更新库]

      apt-get update

8.[安装ssh]

apt-getinstall openssh-server

9.[ssh]

      主机执行

ssh-keygen -tdsa -P '' -f ~/.ssh/id_dsa

      ssh-add

      cat~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

sshlocalhost

scp~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub hadoop@slave1:~/

scp~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub hadoop@slave2:~/

另外两台客户端执行

cat ~/id_dsa.pub>> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

cat ~/id_dsa.pub>> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

10[Java安装]

      将JAVA压缩包放在根目录

      tar-zxvf jdk1.8.0_121.tar.gz

      su进入root

nano ~/.bashrc最后面添加

      export JAVA_HOME=~/jdk1.8.0_121

export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre

export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib

export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH

source ~/.bashrc

java -version 查看安装情况

 

如果无法选定java位置，在非root用户夏下执行：

sudo update-alternatives --install/usr/bin/java java ~/jdk1.8.0_121/bin/java 300

 

sudo update-alternatives --install/usr/bin/javac javac ~/jdk1.8.0_121/bin/javac 300

 

sudo update-alternatives --config java

11.[hadoop安装]

      链接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1boSGvrp 密码：559o

 

 

 

 

 

https://blog.csdn.net/downing114/article/details/60956979

参考网站