java非空集合_Java Stream：在列表中聚合所有在map()中收到的非空集合

Both map and flatMap can be applied to a Stream and they both

return a Stream. The difference is that the map operation produces

one output value for each input value, whereas the flatMap operation

produces an arbitrary number (zero or more) values for each input

value.

This is reflected in the arguments to each operation.

The map operation takes a Function, which is called for each value in

the input stream and produces one result value, which is sent to the

output stream.

The flatMap operation takes a function that conceptually wants to

consume one value and produce an arbitrary number of values. However,

in Java, it’s cumbersome for a method to return an arbitrary number of

values, since methods can return only zero or one value. One could

imagine an API where the mapper function for flatMap takes a value and

returns an arra