linux 内核 初始化,linux内核中的regmap是如何初始化的?

1. 内核版本

5.2.0

2. 请看devm_regmap_init_i2c (include/linux/regmap.h)

/**

* devm_regmap_init_i2c() - Initialise managed register map

*

* @i2c: Device that will be interacted with

* @config: Configuration for register map

*

* The return value will be an ERR_PTR() on error or a valid pointer

* to a struct regmap. The regmap will be automatically freed by the

* device management code.*/

#define devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, config) __regmap_lockdep_wrapper(__devm_regmap_init_i2c, #config,

i2c, config)

3. 看看__regmap_lockdep_wrapper

/** Wrapper for regmap_init macros to include a unique lockdep key and name

* for each call. No-op if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is not set.

*

* @fn: Real function to call (in the form __[*_]regmap_init[_*])

* @name: Config variable name (#config in the calling macro)

**/#define __regmap_lockdep_wrapper(fn, name, ...) (

({static structlock_class_key _key;

fn(__VA_ARGS__,&_key,

KBUILD_BASENAME":"__stringify(__LINE__)":""(" name ")->lock");

})

)

4. KBUILD_BASENAME的定义在哪里?

在编译时由编译选项-D提供,如此处为:

-DKBUILD_BASENAME='"regmap_i2c"'

5. 展开

假设__LINE__等于99行,那么

(

({

static structlock_class_key _key;

__devm_regmap_init_i2c(__VA_ARGS__, &_key,

"regmap_i2c:99:config->lock");})

)

6. 看看__devm_regmap_init_i2c的执行路径

__devm_regmap_init_i2c

-> regmap_get_i2c_bus

-> __devm_regmap_init

-> devres_alloc

-> __regmap_init

7. 重点分析__regmap_init

map->dev =dev;

map->bus =bus;

map->bus_context =bus_context;

map->max_register = config->max_register;

map->wr_table = config->wr_table;

map->rd_table = config->rd_table;

map->volatile_table = config->volatile_table;

map->precious_table = config->precious_table;

map->wr_noinc_table = config->wr_noinc_table;

map->rd_noinc_table = config->rd_noinc_table;

map->writeable_reg = config->writeable_reg;

map->readable_reg = config->readable_reg;

map->volatile_reg = config->volatile_reg;

map->precious_reg = config->precious_reg;

map->writeable_noinc_reg = config->writeable_noinc_reg;

map->readable_noinc_reg = config->readable_noinc_reg;

map->cache_type = config->cache_type;

总结:

做的主要工作即为填充map结构体