我正在尝试从Java执行bash脚本,它返回错误/ bin / bash:’/ home / nika / NetBeansProjects / Parallel Framework / process-executor.sh’:没有这样的文件或目录,我正在使用ubuntu使用netbeans8& 14.04 jdk8.
这是我的代码:
public class Process {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
ProcessBuilder pb = null;
Process p;
String cmd2 = "";
String workingDir = System.getProperty("user.dir");
System.out.println(""+workingDir);
String scriptloc="'"+workingDir+"/process-executor.sh'";
String cmd[] = {"/bin/bash",scriptloc , "workspace/ForDemo.java", "ForDemo.java", "ForDemo"};
for (int i = 0; i <= cmd.length-1; i++) {
cmd2 += " "+cmd[i];
}
System.out.println("" + cmd2);
pb = new ProcessBuilder(cmd);
pb.directory(new File(workingDir));
p = null;
try {
p = pb.start();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Process.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
BufferedReader stdInput = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
BufferedReader stdError = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getErrorStream()));
// read the output from the command
System.out.println("Here is the standard output of the command:\n");
String s = null;
String output = "";
while ((s = stdInput.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(s);
}
output = "";
// read any errors from the attempted command
System.out.println("Here is the standard error of the command (if any):\n");
while ((s = stdError.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(s);
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Process.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
但是当我从终端执行此命令时,它会执行脚本
bin / bash’/ home / nika / NetBeansProjects / Parallel Framework / process-executor.sh’工作区/ForDemo.java ForDemo.java ForDemo
我的脚本存在另一个问题,它不执行cd命令,并显示“ / home / nika / NetBeansProjects / Parallel Framework / workspace / ForDemo.java /”:没有这样的文件或目录
我脚本的内容是
#!/bin/bash
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin
WORK=${PWD}/workspace/
echo "'${WORK}${2}'"
cd "'${WORK}${2}/'"
javac $2
java $3
echo "$3"
我的目录层次结构就像
-并行框架
-process-executor.sh
-工作区
-ForDemo.java(目录)
—- ForDemo.java
解决方法:
在这种情况下,请不要在脚本的路径中使用单引号. e.像这样修复您的scriptloc变量:
String scriptloc= workingDir + "/process-executor.sh";
如果要在命令行中执行此命令(以转义路径中的空格字符),则必须使用单引号,但在这种情况下则没有必要,因为您已经在cmd []数组中隐式指定该路径只是一个“单元”
标签:bash,shell,linux,java
来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20191029/1959205.html