DgvDrag
项目场景：
这段代码定义了一个名为 ucDatagridviewHelper 的用户控件（UserControl），该控件包含了一个 DataGridView 控件和一些其他功能。
这段代码的主要部分：
构造函数：在构造函数中，初始化了用户控件的一些属性，设置了控件的样式以减少闪烁，订阅了 DataGridView 的一些事件（例如 MouseDown、DragOver、DragDrop 等），并且设置了双缓冲以优化性能。
MouseDown 事件处理程序：当鼠标按下时，如果是中键（MouseButtons.Middle），则获取鼠标点击的行和列索引，如果列索引为0，则将该行设置为拖动的行（draggingRow），并且开始拖拽操作。
DragOver 事件处理程序：处理拖放过程中的事件，设置拖放操作的效果为移动。
DragDrop 事件处理程序：处理拖放操作完成后的事件，获取拖放的目标行的索引，并将拖动的行插入到目标行的位置。
ProtocolParas 属性：该属性是一个类（Fox_Inverter_Remote_Protocol.ProtocolPara）的实例，用于管理协议参数。通过该属性的 get 和 set 方法，可以获取和设置 DataGridView 的数据源，并根据协议参数初始化 DataGridView。
cmb_op_SelectedIndexChanged 方法：根据不同的操作类型，显示或隐藏 DataGridView 的某些列。
InitialDatatable 方法：根据传入的故障信息列表，初始化 DataGridView 控件。该方法添加了 DataGridView 的列，并根据不同的类型设置列的可见性。然后，根据故障信息列表添加了 DataGridView 的行，并为每一行设置了单元格的值。
dataGridView1_CellMouseDoubleClick 事件处理程序：处理 DataGridView 单元格的双击事件。如果双击的是第5列（Address 列），则自动生成连续地址，并调用委托 UpdateAddress 更新地址。如果双击的是第7列（Value 列），则弹出一个富文本编辑器窗口，编辑单元格的值。
public class ProtocolPara
{
/// <summary>
/// 0 片读片写 1 片读单写 3 单读单写
/// </summary>
public int OperateMethod { get; set; }
public string BlockName { get; set; }
public List<string[]> Description { get; set; } = new List<string[]>();
public UInt16 Address { get; set; }
public UInt16 Length { get; set; }
}
public partial class ucDatagridviewHelper : UserControl
{
public ucDatagridviewHelper()
{
InitializeComponent();
SetStyle(ControlStyles.Selectable, true);
SetStyle(ControlStyles.AllPaintingInWmPaint, true);//忽略窗口消息，减少闪烁
SetStyle(ControlStyles.OptimizedDoubleBuffer, true);//绘制到缓冲区，减少闪烁
SetStyle(ControlStyles.UserPaint, true);//控件由其自身而不是操作系统绘制
SetStyle(ControlStyles.ResizeRedraw, true);//控件调整其大小时重绘
dataGridView1.RowPostPaint += dataGridView1_RowPostPaint_1;
dataGridView1.MouseDown += DataGridView1_MouseDown;
dataGridView1.DragOver += DataGridView1_DragOver;
dataGridView1.DragDrop += DataGridView1_DragDrop;
Type dgvType = dataGridView1.GetType();
PropertyInfo pi = dgvType.GetProperty("DoubleBuffered", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
pi.SetValue(dataGridView1, true, null);
dataGridView1.AutoSizeColumnsMode = DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.Fill;
}
public event Action<int> UpdateAddress;
void EnableDgv(DataGridView dgv,bool flag)
{
dgv.AllowUserToAddRows = flag;
dgv.AllowUserToResizeRows = flag;
dgv.AllowUserToDeleteRows = flag;
dgv.AllowUserToOrderColumns = flag;
dgv.AllowUserToResizeColumns = flag;
}
private DataGridViewRow draggingRow;
private void DataGridView1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
dataGridView1.AllowDrop = true;
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Middle)
{
int rowIndex = dataGridView1.HitTest(e.X, e.Y).RowIndex;
int colIndex = dataGridView1.HitTest(e.X, e.Y).ColumnIndex;
if (rowIndex >= 0&&colIndex==0)
{
draggingRow = dataGridView1.Rows[rowIndex];
dataGridView1.DoDragDrop(draggingRow, DragDropEffects.Move);
}
}
}
private void DataGridView1_DragOver(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
{
e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Move;
}
private void DataGridView1_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
{
int rowIndex = dataGridView1.HitTest(dataGridView1.PointToClient(new System.Drawing.Point(e.X, e.Y)).X, dataGridView1.PointToClient(new System.Drawing.Point(e.X, e.Y)).Y).RowIndex;
if (rowIndex >= 0)
{
dataGridView1.Rows.Remove(draggingRow);
dataGridView1.Rows.Insert(rowIndex, draggingRow);
}
dataGridView1.AllowDrop = false;
}
Fox_Inverter_Remote_Protocol.ProtocolPara _ProtocolParas;
public Fox_Inverter_Remote_Protocol.ProtocolPara ProtocolParas
{
get
{
List<string[]> lst = new List<string[]>();
for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
{
string[] des = new string[dataGridView1.Columns.Count];
for (int j = 0; j < dataGridView1.Columns.Count; j++)
{
des[j] = dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value.ToString();
}
lst.Add(des);
}
if(dataGridView1.Rows.Count>0)
_ProtocolParas.Description = lst;
return _ProtocolParas;
}
set
{
_ProtocolParas = value;
if (_ProtocolParas != null && _ProtocolParas.Description != null)
{
this.dataGridView1.Columns.Clear();
this.dataGridView1.Rows.Clear();
// 0 片读片写 1 片读单写 3 单读单写
if (_ProtocolParas.OperateMethod == 0)
{
InitialDatatable(this.dataGridView1, _ProtocolParas.Description, 0);
}
else if (ProtocolParas.OperateMethod == 1)
{
InitialDatatable(this.dataGridView1, _ProtocolParas.Description, 1);
}
else if (ProtocolParas.OperateMethod == 2)
{
InitialDatatable(this.dataGridView1, _ProtocolParas.Description, 2);
}
else if (ProtocolParas.OperateMethod == 3)
{
InitialDatatable(this.dataGridView1, _ProtocolParas.Description, 3);
}
}
}
}
public void cmb_op_SelectedIndexChanged(int type)
{
if (dataGridView1.Columns.Count > 7)
{
if (type == 0)
{
dataGridView1.Columns[8].Visible = false;
dataGridView1.Columns[9].Visible = false;
}
else if (type == 1)
{
dataGridView1.Columns[8].Visible = true;
dataGridView1.Columns[9].Visible = false;
}
else if (type == 2)
{
dataGridView1.Columns[8].Visible = true;
dataGridView1.Columns[9].Visible = true;
}
}
}
#region Initial
void InitialDatatable(DataGridView dgv, List<string[]> FaultMessage, int type)
{
dgv.Columns.Add(column_addTextBox("Desc"));
dgv.Columns.Add(column_addTextBox("RW"));
dgv.Columns.Add(column_addTextBox("Type"));
dgv.Columns.Add(column_addTextBox("Unit"));
dgv.Columns.Add(column_addTextBox("gain"));
dgv.Columns.Add(column_addTextBox("Address"));
dgv.Columns.Add(column_addTextBox("Registeres"));
dgv.Columns.Add(column_addTextBox("Value"));
dgv.Columns.Add(column_addbutton("Write"));
dgv.Columns.Add(column_addbutton("Read"));
int i = 0;
dgv.Columns[i++].FillWeight = 20;
dgv.Columns[i++].FillWeight = 10;
dgv.Columns[i++].FillWeight = 8;
dgv.Columns[i++].FillWeight = 10;
dgv.Columns[i++].FillWeight = 10;
dgv.Columns[i++].FillWeight = 10;
dgv.Columns[i++].FillWeight = 10;
dgv.Columns[i++].FillWeight = 10;
dgv.Columns[i++].FillWeight = 6;
dgv.Columns[i++].FillWeight = 6;
if (type == 0)
{
dgv.Columns[8].Visible = false;
dgv.Columns[9].Visible = false;
}
else if (type == 1)
{
dgv.Columns[8].Visible = true;
dgv.Columns[9].Visible = false;
}
else if (type == 2)
{
dgv.Columns[8].Visible = true;
dgv.Columns[9].Visible = true;
}
else
{
//btn_write.Visible = true;
//btn_read.Visible = true;
//dataGridView1.Columns[8].Visible = true;
//dataGridView1.Columns[8].Visible = true;
}
for (int h = 0; h < dgv.Columns.Count; h++)
{
dgv.Columns[h].SortMode = DataGridViewColumnSortMode.NotSortable;
}
for (int j = 0; j < FaultMessage.Count; j++)
{
string[] msg = FaultMessage[j];
dgv.Rows.Add();
int index = 0;
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[index].Value = msg[index];
index++;
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[index].Value = msg[index];
index++;
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[index].Value = msg[index];
index++;
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[index].Value = msg[index];
index++;
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[index].Value = msg[index];
index++;
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[index].Value = msg[index];
index++;
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[index].Value = msg[index];
index++;
int tempindex = index >= msg.Length ? (msg.Length - 1) : index;
string[] jgStr = msg[tempindex].Split('/');
if (jgStr.Length > 1)
{
//DataGridViewComboBoxCell cbCell = new DataGridViewComboBoxCell();
//cbCell.DataSource = jgStr;
//cbCell.Value = jgStr[0];
//cbCell.Style.BackColor = Color.LightBlue;
//cbCell.Style.ForeColor = Color.LightBlue;
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[index].Value = msg[index];
}
else
{
//dgv.Rows[j].Cells[index].Style.BackColor = Color.LightGray;
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[index].Value = "0";
}
dgv.Rows[j].DefaultCellStyle.BackColor = Color.LightGray;
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[8].Value = "Write";
dgv.Rows[j].Cells[9].Value = "Read";
}
EnableDgv(dgv, false);
//dgv.RowTemplate.Height = 10;
//dgv.RowHeadersVisible = false;
dgv.RowHeadersWidth = 30;
//dgv.CellContentClick += new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellEventHandler(this.dataGridView1_CellContentClick);
}
private void dataGridView1_RowPostPaint_1(object sender, DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventArgs e)
{
Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(e.RowBounds.Location.X, e.RowBounds.Location.Y, this.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth - 4, e.RowBounds.Height);
TextRenderer.DrawText(e.Graphics, (e.RowIndex + 1).ToString(), this.dataGridView1.RowHeadersDefaultCellStyle.Font,
rectangle, this.dataGridView1.RowHeadersDefaultCellStyle.ForeColor, TextFormatFlags.VerticalCenter | TextFormatFlags.Right);
}
int column_key = 0;
private DataGridViewTextBoxColumn column_addTextBox(string name)
{
DataGridViewTextBoxColumn txtClum = new DataGridViewTextBoxColumn();
txtClum.DataPropertyName = "txt" + column_key++.ToString();
txtClum.Name = "txt" + column_key++.ToString();
txtClum.HeaderText = name;
return txtClum;
}
private DataGridViewButtonColumn column_addbutton(string name)
{
DataGridViewButtonColumn txtClum = new DataGridViewButtonColumn();
txtClum.DataPropertyName = "txt" + column_key++.ToString();
txtClum.Name = "txt" + column_key++.ToString();
txtClum.HeaderText = name;
//txtClum.DisplayIndex = 5;
return txtClum;
}
private DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn column_addCheckBox(string name)
{
DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn txtClum = new DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn();
txtClum.DataPropertyName = "txt" + column_key++.ToString();
txtClum.Name = "txt" + column_key++.ToString();
txtClum.HeaderText = name;
return txtClum;
}
private DataGridViewComboBoxColumn column_addComboBox(string name, string[] strname)
{
DataGridViewComboBoxColumn txtClum = new DataGridViewComboBoxColumn();
txtClum.DataPropertyName = "txt" + column_key++.ToString();
txtClum.Name = "txt" + column_key++.ToString();
txtClum.HeaderText = name;
txtClum.Items.AddRange(strname);
//txtClum.DisplayIndex = 1;
return txtClum;
}
#endregion
private void addToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int i = dataGridView1.SelectedCells[0].RowIndex;
DataGridViewRow dr = new DataGridViewRow();
dr.CreateCells(this.dataGridView1);
for (int j = 0; j < dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells.Count; j++)
{
dr.Cells[j].Value = dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value;
}
this.dataGridView1.Rows.Insert(i, dr);
}
private void deleteToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int i = dataGridView1.SelectedCells[0].RowIndex;
dataGridView1.Rows.RemoveAt(i);
}
private void dataGridView1_CellMouseDoubleClick(object sender, DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs e)
{
dataGridView1.ClearSelection();
if (e.ColumnIndex == 5)
{
for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
{
dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value = Convert.ToUInt16(dataGridView1.Rows[0].Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value) + i;
}
UpdateAddress?.Invoke(Convert.ToUInt16(dataGridView1.Rows[0].Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value));
}
else if (e.ColumnIndex == 7)
{
if (dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value.ToString().Length > 15)
{
FrmRichBoxEditor childForm = new FrmRichBoxEditor(dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value.ToString());
int parentFormX = this.Location.X;
int parentFormY = this.Location.Y;
int parentFormWidth = this.Width;
int parentFormHeight = this.Height;
int childFormWidth = childForm.Width;
int childFormHeight = childForm.Height;
int childFormX = parentFormX + (parentFormWidth - childFormWidth) / 2;
int childFormY = parentFormY + (parentFormHeight - childFormHeight) / 2;
// 设置子窗体的位置
childForm.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.Manual;
childForm.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(childFormX, childFormY);
childForm.ShowDialog();
dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value = childForm.ReValue;
}
}
}
}
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