hdfs java api 读写文件_Java API 读取HDFS目录下的所有文件

/**

* 获取1号店生鲜食品的分类id字符串

* @param filePath

* @return

*/

public String getYHDSXCategoryIdStr(String filePath) {

final String DELIMITER = new String(new byte[]{1});

final String INNER_DELIMITER = ",";

// 遍历目录下的所有文件

BufferedReader br = null;

try {

FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(new Configuration());

FileStatus[] status = fs.listStatus(new Path(filePath));

for (FileStatus file : status) {

if (!file.getPath().getName().startsWith("part-")) {

continue;

}

FSDataInputStream inputStream = fs.open(file.getPath());

br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));

String line = null;

while (null != (line = br.readLine())) {

String[] strs = line.split(DELIMITER);

String categoryId = strs[0];

String categorySearchName = strs[9];

if (-1 != categorySearchName.indexOf("0-956955")) {

yhdsxCategoryIdStr += (categoryId + INNER_DELIMITER);

}

}// end of while

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

br.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return yhdsxCategoryIdStr;

}

HDFS上的目录、文件：

-bash-3.2$ hadoop fs -ls /user/hive/warehouse/category

Found 2 items

-rw-r--r-- 2 basicdata supergroup 0 2014-08-18 01:05 /user/hive/warehouse/category/_SUCCESS

-rw-r--r-- 2 basicdata supergroup 1117233 2014-08-18 01:05 /user/hive/warehouse/category/part-m-00000

文件内容：

-bash-3.2$ hadoop fs -cat /user/hive/warehouse/category/part-* | more

52880000052880杂粮组合51621010-5135-5162-5288:食品-粮油-杂粮组合011

9726780009726787茶具19650290040-950340-965029-972678:家居-餐具水具-茶具1011

9701550009701557菲士康196046510null0-960464-960465-970155:隐形眼镜(药网)-普通隐形眼镜-菲士康1011

9702350009702356生活服务000180-970235:生活服务011

9702360009702367SIM卡9635241030-957328-963524-970236:手机通讯/数码电器-运营商-SIM卡011

9737840009737842鞋包配饰97377810null0-960665-960768-973775-973778-973784:1号礼品中心-时尚创意礼品-定制品-个性定制-鞋包配饰011

5315T602个人清洁5183190null0-5134-5183-5315:厨卫清洁-清洁剂-个人清洁111

5316T603家用清洁5183190null0-5134-5183-5316:厨卫清洁-清洁剂-家用清洁111

5317UD02蛋制品1516110null0-5135-5161-5317:食品饮料-腌制品1-蛋制品1111

5318UD030肉制品5161180null0-5135-5161-5318:食品饮料-腌制品-肉制品111

原文：http://blog.csdn.net/yeweiouyang/article/details/38666063