java 数组的行和 列_如何用Java分别对2D数组的行和列求和?

下面是我正在解决的问题:

编写一个程序,读取一个3乘4的矩阵,并显示每个矩阵的和

分别为列和每行。

下面是运行示例:

逐行输入3乘4矩阵:

1.5 2 3 4

5.5 6 7 8

9.5 1 3 1

Sum of the elements at column 0 is 16.5

Sum of the elements at column 1 is 9.0

Sum of the elements at column 2 is 13.0

Sum of the elements at column 3 is 13.0

Sum of the elements at Row 0 is: 10.5

Sum of the elements at Row 0 is: 26.5

Sum of the elements at Row 0 is: 14.5

这是我想出的密码:

package multidimensionalarrays;

public class MultidimensionalArrays {

public static void main(String[] args) {

double sumOfRow = 0;

double[][] matrix = new double[3][4];

java.util.Scanner input = new java.util.Scanner(System.in); //Scanner

System.out.println("Enter a 3 by 4 matrix row by row: ");

//Prompt user to enter matrix numbers

for (int row = 0; row < matrix.length; row++) {

for (int col = 0; col < matrix[0].length; col++) {

matrix[row][col] = input.nextDouble();

}

}

double[] sumOfCol =new double[matrix[0].length];

for (int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) { //row

for (int j = 0; j < matrix[i].length; j++) { //column

sumOfRow += matrix[i][j];

sumOfCol[j] += matrix[i][j];

}

System.out.println("Sum of the elements at row " + row + " is: " + sumOfRow);

}

System.out.println("Sum of the elements at column " + col + " is: " + sumOfCol);

}

}

我的问题是,当打印列和行的和时,它无法识别

row

或

col

变量。我已经玩了好几个小时了,换了很多东西,但我似乎没能把这件事做好,有人能帮我解决我做错的事情吗?我也不知道我的列求和是否正确?