linux硬盘增加

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-10 15:40:32 发布

蓝天队长

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-10 15:40:32 发布

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文章标签： linux 运维服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42136914/article/details/135189369

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1、查看增加的硬盘

[root@even200 u02]# cat /proc/partitions 
major minor  #blocks  name

   8     0   42264288 sda
   8     1     104391 sda1
   8     2   42154560 sda2
   8    16   12582912 sdb

2、对硬盘进行分区

[root@even200 u02]# fdisk /dev/sdb

p n w

3、格式化硬盘

[root@even200 ~]# mkfs.ext3 /dev/sdb1
mke2fs 1.39 (29-May-2006)
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
1572864 inodes, 3144715 blocks
157235 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=3221225472
96 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
16384 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks: 
	32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208

Writing inode tables: done                            
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done

This filesystem will be automatically checked every 22 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first.  Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.

4、挂载分区到目录

[root@even200 ~]# mount /dev/sdb1 /u02

5、查看分区情况

[root@even200 u02]# df -Th
文件系统类型容量已用可用已用% 挂载点
/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00
ext3 34G 24G 8.3G 74% /
/dev/sda1 ext3 99M 13M 82M 14% /boot
tmpfs tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm
/dev/sdb1 ext3 12G 159M 12G 2% /u02

6、分区磁盘自动挂载

[root@even200 u02]# more /etc/fstab
/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 / ext3 defaults 1 1
LABEL=/boot /boot ext3 defaults 1 2
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol01 swap swap defaults 0 0
/dev/sdb1 /u02 ext3 defaults 0 0