Python之文件合并

def main():
    #定义全局变量
    dict1 = {}
    dict2 = {}
    lines = ''
    #filename1 = input('please input filename1').strip()
    #filename2 = input('please input filename2').strip()
    #读出的类型为byte类型
    infile1 = open('EAb', 'rb')
    infile2 = open('TAb', 'rb')

    #跳过第一行
    infile1.readline()
    infile2.readline()

    line1 = infile1.readlines()
    line2 = infile2.readlines()

    #将字符串转为字典元素
    for line in line1:
        element = line.split()
        dict1[element[0]] = str(element[1].decode('gbk'))

    for line in line2:
        element = line.split()
        dict2[element[0]] = str(element[1].decode('gbk'))

    print(dict1)
    print(dict2)
    #和并
    for key in dict1:
        s = ''
        if key in dict2:
            s = '\t'.join([str(key.decode('gbk')), dict1[key], dict2[key]])
            s += '\n'
        else:
            s = '\t'.join([str(key.decode('gbk')), dict1[key], str('----------')])
        lines += s
        #print(lines)
    print(lines)
    outfile3 = open('Abk.txt', 'w')
    outfile3.writelines(lines)
    infile1.close()
    infile2.close()
    outfile3.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

结果: