Python：pickle的使用

# 🌈dumps：将python数据转换成为二进制
# 🌈dump：将python数据转换成为二进制，同时保存到指定文件
# 🌈loads：将二进制加载成为python数据
# 🌈load：读取文件，并将文件的内容加载成为二进制

# 🌟dumps,loads
import pickle
info = {'name':'Taxi','age':10}
x = pickle.dumps(info)
file = open('pickle.dumps_test.txt','wb')
file.write(x)
file.close()

file1 = open('pickle.dumps_test.txt','rb')
y = file1.read()
z = pickle.loads(y)
print(z)
file1.close()

# 🌟dump/load
names = ['zhangsan','lisi']
file3 = open('pickle.dump_test.txt','wb')
pickle.dump(names,file3)
file3.close()

file4 = open('pickle.dump_test.txt','rb')
pickle.load(file4)

# 🌟定义一个类：Person，给个属性：name，age；实例化对象：zhangsan，15；
#   利用pickle.dump将此对象写入pickle_test.txt文件中；再利用pickle.load将此对象加载出来
class Person(object):
    def __init__(self,name,age):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age
p = Person('zhangsan',15)
pickle.dump(p,open('pickle_test.txt','wb'))

content = pickle.load(open('pickle_test.txt','rb')) # {'name': 'Taxi', 'age': 10}
print(content.name)