import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
public class AES16 {
// 加密
public static String Encrypt(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception {
if (sKey == null) {
System.out.print("Key为空null");
return null;
}
// 判断Key是否为16位
if (sKey.length() != 16) {
System.out.print("Key长度不是16位");
return null;
}
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("utf-8");
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");//"算法/模式/补码方式"
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(sSrc.getBytes("utf-8"));
return new Base64().encodeToString(encrypted);//此处使用BASE64做转码功能,同时能起到2次加密的作用。
}
// 解密
public static String Decrypt(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception {
try {
// 判断Key是否正确
if (sKey == null) {
System.out.print("Key为空null");
return null;
}
// 判断Key是否为16位
if (sKey.length() != 16) {
System.out.print("Key长度不是16位");
return null;
}
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("utf-8");
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
byte[] encrypted1 = new Base64().decode(sSrc);//先用base64解密
try {
byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);
String originalString = new String(original,"utf-8");
return originalString;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
return null;
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex.toString());
return null;
}
}
/**
*
* @Description AES解密,加密内容转化为16位二进制后解密mxg20190906
* @return String
* @author mxg
*/
public static String aesDecrypt(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception {
try {
// 判断Key是否正确
if (sKey == null) {
System.out.print("Key为空null");
return null;
}
// 判断Key是否为16位
if (sKey.length() != 16) {
System.out.print("Key长度不是16位");
return null;
}
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("utf-8");
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
// byte[] encrypted1 = new Base64().decode(sSrc);//先用base64解密
try {
byte[] original = cipher.doFinal( parseHexStr2Byte(sSrc));
String originalString = new String(original,"utf-8");
return originalString;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
return null;
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex.toString());
return null;
}
}
/**将16进制转换为二进制
* @param hexStr
* @return
*/
public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr) {
if (hexStr.length() < 1)
return null;
byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length()/2];
for (int i = 0;i< hexStr.length()/2; i++) {
int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i*2, i*2+1), 16);
int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i*2+1, i*2+2), 16);
result[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
}
return result;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
/*
* 此处使用AES-128-ECB加密模式,key需要为16位。
*/ //盐
String cKey = "";
// 需要加密的字串
String cSrc = "cicroot";
System.out.println("原文显示的字串:"+cSrc);
// 加密
String enString = AES16.Encrypt(cSrc, cKey);
System.out.println("加密后的字串是:" + enString);
// 解密
String DeString = AES16.Decrypt(enString, cKey);
System.out.println("解密后的字串是:" + DeString);
}
}
AES加密解密代码(key是16位)--java
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-30 08:30:53 发布
关键词由CSDN通过智能技术生成