POI给word中插入图片后打不开的bug

在使用POI给word插入图片的时候发现，插入图片后，生成的文件打不开，提示格式损坏，查了一下，这是POI自带的bug，真是不想说这是有多操蛋了。
直接查看word中的document.xml文件，和正常的word中的document.xml对比，发现了POI生成的word格式有问题，因此就得从这方面找解决之道，这是一个正常的document.xml的图片部分，如果大家有相同的问题，可以用这个做对比：

<w:p>
			<w:pPr>
				<w:jc w:val="center"/>
			</w:pPr>
			<w:r>
				<w:drawing>
					<wp:inline distT="0" distB="0" distL="0" distR="0">
						<wp:extent cx="7620000" cy="1905000"/>
						<wp:docPr id="2" name="Picture 2" descr="Generated"/>
						<a:graphic xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main">
							<a:graphicData uri="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture">
								<pic:pic xmlns:pic="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture">
									<pic:nvPicPr>
										<pic:cNvPr id="2" name="Generated"/>
										<pic:cNvPicPr/>
									</pic:nvPicPr>
									<pic:blipFill>
										<a:blip r:embed="rId2" xmlns:r="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships"/>
										<a:stretch>
											<a:fillRect/>
										</a:stretch>
									</pic:blipFill>
									<pic:spPr>
										<a:xfrm>
											<a:off x="0" y="0"/>
											<a:ext cx="7620000" cy="1905000"/>
										</a:xfrm>
										<a:prstGeom prst="rect">
											<a:avLst/>
										</a:prstGeom>
									</pic:spPr>
								</pic:pic>
							</a:graphicData>
						</a:graphic>
					</wp:inline>
				</w:drawing>
			</w:r>
		</w:p>

现在看解决办法：

package com.railway.schedule.service;

import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.OPCPackage;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.ParagraphAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFRun;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlException;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlToken;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.CTNonVisualDrawingProps;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.CTPositiveSize2D;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.wordprocessingDrawing.CTInline;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.List;

public class CustomXWPFDocument extends XWPFDocument {
    public CustomXWPFDocument() {
        super();
    }

    public CustomXWPFDocument(OPCPackage opcPackage) throws IOException {
        super(opcPackage);
    }

    public CustomXWPFDocument(InputStream in) throws IOException {
        super(in);
    }


    public void createPicture(String blipId,int id, int width, int height) {

        width = width * 1000;
        height = height * 1000;
        //String blipId = getAllPictures().get(id).getPackageRelationship().getId();
        XWPFParagraph paragraph = createParagraph();
        paragraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
        CTInline inline = paragraph.createRun().getCTR().addNewDrawing().addNewInline();

        String picXml = "" +
                "<a:graphic xmlns:a=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main\">" +
                "   <a:graphicData uri=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture\">" +
                "      <pic:pic xmlns:pic=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture\">" +
                "         <pic:nvPicPr>" +
                "            <pic:cNvPr id=\"" + id + "\" name=\"Generated\"/>" +
                "            <pic:cNvPicPr/>" +
                "         </pic:nvPicPr>" +
                "         <pic:blipFill>" +
                "            <a:blip r:embed=\"" + blipId + "\" xmlns:r=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships\"/>" +
                "            <a:stretch>" +
                "               <a:fillRect/>" +
                "            </a:stretch>" +
                "         </pic:blipFill>" +
                "         <pic:spPr>" +
                "            <a:xfrm>" +
                "               <a:off x=\"0\" y=\"0\"/>" +
                "               <a:ext cx=\"" + width + "\" cy=\"" + height + "\"/>" +
                "            </a:xfrm>" +
                "            <a:prstGeom prst=\"rect\">" +
                "               <a:avLst/>" +
                "            </a:prstGeom>" +
                "         </pic:spPr>" +
                "      </pic:pic>" +
                "   </a:graphicData>" +
                "</a:graphic>";

        //CTGraphicalObjectData graphicData = inline.addNewGraphic().addNewGraphicData();
        XmlToken xmlToken = null;
        try {
            xmlToken = XmlToken.Factory.parse(picXml);
        } catch(XmlException xe) {
            xe.printStackTrace();
        }
        inline.set(xmlToken);
        //graphicData.set(xmlToken);

        inline.setDistT(0);
        inline.setDistB(0);
        inline.setDistL(0);
        inline.setDistR(0);

        CTPositiveSize2D extent = inline.addNewExtent();
        extent.setCx(width);
        extent.setCy(height);

        CTNonVisualDrawingProps docPr = inline.addNewDocPr();
        docPr.setId(id);
        docPr.setName("Picture " + id);
        docPr.setDescr("Generated");
    }
    
}

我们把插入图片使用的类继承一下，扩展一下，然后把原生使用的方法绕过就好了，请看具体实现：

private CustomXWPFDocument fillSignalImgToWord(Map<String, String> pathMap, CustomXWPFDocument doc) {
        String chartSignalAnalysis1 = pathMap.get("chartSignalAnalysis1");
        XWPFRun run;
        if (!"".equals(chartSignalAnalysis1) && !"".equals(chartSignalAnalysis2)) {
            try {
                XWPFParagraph paragraph5 = doc.createParagraph();
                run = paragraph5.createRun();
                run = Utils.chgFont(run, "宋体", 14);
                run.setText("    MT1呼叫信令:");

                FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(chartSignalAnalysis1);
                //run.addPicture(is, XWPFDocument.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG, chartSignalAnalysis1, 600, 1200);
                doc.createPicture(doc.addPictureData(is, XWPFDocument.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG), doc.getNextPicNameNumber(XWPFDocument.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG), 7000, 8000);
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InvalidFormatException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return doc;
    }

注释掉的代码就是原来插入图片的方法，插入图片后，返回CustomXWPFDocument这个对象，再做其他使用，就OK了
亲测可用！！！