Python爬虫学习

1.图片爬取
网络图片的格式：
http://www.example.com/picture.jpg
代码示例：

```python
import requests
import os
url = "http://****"
root = "d://pics//"
path = root+url.split('/')[-1]
try:.
	if not os.path.exists(root):
		os.mkdir(root)
	if not os.path.exists(path):
		r = requests.get(url)
		with open(path,'wb') as f:
			f.write(r.content)
			f.close()
			print("文件保存成功")
	else:
		print("文件保存失败")
except:
	print("爬取失败")

2.搜索引擎的爬取
baidu关键词接口：
http://www.baidu.com/s?wd=keyword
360 关键词接口：
http://www.so.com/s?q=keyword

code：

import requests
try:
    kv = {'wd':'python'}
    r = requests.get("http://www.baidu.com/s",params = kv)
    print(r.request.url)
    r.raise_for_status()
    print(len(r.text))
except:
    print("爬取失败")