1、表示数值
//: operators/Literals.java
public class Literals {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int i1 = 0x2f; // Hexadecimal (lowercase)
System.out.println("i1: " + Integer.toBinaryString(i1));
int i2 = 0X2F; // Hexadecimal (uppercase)
System.out.println("i2: " + Integer.toBinaryString(i2));
int i3 = 0177; // Octal (leading zero)
System.out.println("i3: " + Integer.toBinaryString(i3));
char c = 0xffff; // max char hex value
System.out.println("c: " + Integer.toBinaryString(c));
byte b = 0x7f; // max byte hex value
System.out.println("b: " + Integer.toBinaryString(b));
short s = 0x7fff; // max short hex value
System.out.println("s: " + Integer.toBinaryString(s));
long n1 = 200L; // long suffix
long n2 = 200l; // long suffix (but can be confusing)
long n3 = 200;
float f1 = 1;
float f2 = 1F; // float suffix
float f3 = 1f; // float suffix
double d1 = 1d; // double suffix
double d2 = 1D; // double suffix
// (Hex and Octal also work with long)
}
} /*
* Output: i1: 101111 i2: 101111 i3: 1111111 c: 1111111111111111 b: 1111111 s:
* 111111111111111
*/// :~
2、表示指数
//: operators/Exponents.java
// "e" means "10 to the power."
public class Exponents {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Uppercase and lowercase 'e' are the same:
float expFloat = 1.39e-43f;//编译器通常会
expFloat = 1.39E-43f;
System.out.println(expFloat);
double expDouble = 47e47d; // 'd' is optional
double expDouble2 = 47e47; // Automatically double
System.out.println(expDouble);
}
} /*
* Output: 1.39E-43 4.7E48
*/// :~