单例模式

目录

 

懒汉式

---

懒汉式

线程不安全的单例模式

public class Singleton {
	private static Singleton instance = null;
     
	private Singleton() {
	}
 
	public static Singleton getInstance() {
		if (instance == null) {
			instance = new Singleton();
		}
		return instance;
	}
 
}

线程安全的单例模式

public class SingletonSafe {

    private static volatile SingletonSafe singleton;

    private SingletonSafe() {
    }

    public static SingletonSafe getSingleton() {
        if (singleton == null) {
            synchronized (SingletonSafe.class) {
                if (singleton == null) {
                    singleton = new SingletonSafe();
                }
            }
        }
        return singleton;
    }
}

 

饿汉式

public class Singleton {
	private static Singleton instance = new Singleton();
 
	private Singleton() {
 
	}
 
	public static Singleton getInstance() {
		return instance;
	}
 }

静态内部类实现单例模式

public class Singleton {
	private static class SingletonHoler {
		private static Singleton instance = new Singleton();
	}
 
	private Singleton() {
	}
 
	public static Singleton getInstance() {
		return SingletonHoler.instance;
	}
}

枚举实现单例模式

public enum Singleton {
    INSTANCE;

    private InstanceDemo instance;

    Singleton() {
        instance = new InstanceDemo();
    }

    public InstanceDemo getInstance() {
        return instance;
    }
}

参考文献

https://blog.csdn.net/fd2025/article/details/79711198

http://www.cs.umd.edu/~pugh/java/memoryModel/DoubleCheckedLocking.html

https://www.cnblogs.com/ckgame/p/8328347.html