MFC内存DC类

#ifndef MEMDC_H
#define MEMDC_H
//Author:www.baojy.com

class CMemoryDC :public CDC
{
CSize m_size;
public:
void BitTrans(
int nXDest, // 目标起点X
int nYDest, // 目标起点Y
int nWidthDest, // 目标宽度
int nHeightDest,// 目标高度
CDC* pDC, // 目标DC
int nXSrc, // 来源起点X
int nYSrc, // 来源起点Y
COLORREF crTrans// 透明色
)
{
CMemoryDC dcImage(nWidthDest, nHeightDest,pDC);//临时DC
CBitmap bmpMask;
bmpMask.CreateBitmap(nWidthDest, nHeightDest, 1, 1, NULL); // 创建单色掩码位图
CDC dcMask;//掩码DC
dcMask.CreateCompatibleDC(pDC);
dcMask.SelectObject(bmpMask);
//将载入位图的内存DC中的位图，拷贝到临时DC中
dcImage.BitBlt( 0, 0, nWidthDest, nHeightDest, this, nXSrc, nYSrc, SRCCOPY);

	// 设置临时DC的透明色
	dcImage.SetBkColor(crTrans);
	//掩码DC的透明区域为白色其它区域为黑色
	dcMask.BitBlt(0, 0, nWidthDest, nHeightDest, &dcImage, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
	
	//临时DC透明区域为黑色，其它区域保持不变
	dcImage.SetBkColor(RGB(0,0,0));
	dcImage.SetTextColor(RGB(255,255,255));
	dcImage.BitBlt( 0, 0, nWidthDest, nHeightDest, &dcMask, 0, 0, SRCAND);
	
	// 目标DC透明部分保持屏幕不变，其它部分变成黑色
	pDC ->SetBkColor(RGB(255,255,255));
	pDC ->SetTextColor(RGB(0,0,0));
	pDC ->BitBlt(nXDest, nYDest, nWidthDest, nHeightDest, &dcMask, 0, 0, SRCAND);
	pDC ->BitBlt(nXDest, nYDest, nWidthDest, nHeightDest, &dcImage, 0, 0, SRCPAINT);
} 
void StretchTrans(
	int nXDest,			// 目标起点X
	int nYDest,			// 目标起点Y
	int nWidthDest,     // 目标宽度
	int nHeightDest,    // 目标高度
	CDC* pDC,			// 目标DC
	int nXSrc,			// 来源起点X
	int nYSrc,			// 来源起点Y
	int nWidthSrc,		// 来源宽度
	int nHeightSrc,		// 来源高度
	COLORREF crTrans	// 透明色
	)
{
	CMemoryDC dcImage(nWidthDest, nHeightDest,pDC);//临时DC
	CBitmap bmpMask;
	// 创建单色掩码位图
	bmpMask.CreateBitmap(nWidthDest, nHeightDest, 1, 1, NULL);
	CDC dcMask;
	dcMask.CreateCompatibleDC(pDC);
	dcMask.SelectObject(bmpMask);

	// 将载入位图的内存DC中的位图，拷贝到临时DC中
	if (nWidthDest == nWidthSrc && nHeightDest == nHeightSrc)
		dcImage.BitBlt(0, 0, nWidthDest, nHeightDest, this, nXSrc, nYSrc, SRCCOPY);
	else
		dcImage.StretchBlt(0, 0, nWidthDest, nHeightDest, 
			this, nXSrc, nYSrc, nWidthSrc, nHeightSrc, SRCCOPY);
	
	// 设置临时DC的透明色
	dcImage.SetBkColor( crTrans);
	//掩码DC的透明区域为白色其它区域为黑色
	dcMask.BitBlt(0,0,nWidthDest, nHeightDest,&dcImage,0,0,SRCCOPY);
	
	//临时DC透明区域为黑色，其它区域保持不变
	dcImage.SetBkColor(RGB(0,0,0));
	dcImage.SetTextColor(RGB(255,255,255));
	dcImage.BitBlt(0, 0, nWidthDest, nHeightDest, &dcMask, 0, 0, SRCAND);
	
	// 目标DC透明部分保持屏幕不变，其它部分变成黑色
	pDC ->SetBkColor(RGB(255,255,255));
	pDC ->SetTextColor(RGB(0,0,0));
	pDC ->BitBlt(nXDest, nYDest, nWidthDest, nHeightDest, &dcMask, 0, 0, SRCAND);
	pDC ->BitBlt(nXDest, nYDest, nWidthDest, nHeightDest, &dcImage, 0, 0, SRCPAINT);
}	
CMemoryDC()
{
	m_size.cx = m_size.cy = 0;
}
//从资源中加载位图
BOOL LoadBitmap(UINT nBitmapID,CDC* pDC=NULL)
{
	CBitmap bitmap;
	bitmap.LoadBitmap(nBitmapID);
	BITMAP bm;
	bitmap.GetBitmap(&bm);
	m_size.cx = bm.bmWidth;
	m_size.cy = bm.bmHeight;
	CreateCompatibleDC(pDC);
	SelectObject(bitmap);
	return TRUE;
}
CMemoryDC(UINT nBitmapID,CDC* pDC=NULL)
{
	LoadBitmap(nBitmapID,pDC);
}
//从.bmp文件中加载位图
BOOL LoadBitmap(LPCTSTR szBitmapFile,CDC* pDC=NULL)
{
	HBITMAP hBitmap = (HBITMAP)LoadImage(AfxGetInstanceHandle(),
		szBitmapFile,IMAGE_BITMAP,0,0,LR_LOADFROMFILE);
	BITMAP bm;
	GetObject(hBitmap,sizeof(bm),&bm);
	m_size.cx = bm.bmWidth;
	m_size.cy = bm.bmHeight;
	CreateCompatibleDC(pDC);
	SelectObject(hBitmap);		
	return TRUE;
}
CMemoryDC(LPCTSTR szBitmapFile,CDC* pDC=NULL)
{
	LoadBitmap(szBitmapFile,pDC);
}
//创建一张空白内存画布
BOOL Create(int cx,int cy,CDC* pDC = NULL)
{
	CreateCompatibleDC(pDC);
	CBitmap bitmap;
	if(pDC)
		bitmap.CreateCompatibleBitmap(pDC,cx,cy);
	else
		bitmap.CreateCompatibleBitmap(&CClientDC(NULL),cx,cy);
	m_size.cx = cx;
	m_size.cy = cy;
	SelectObject(bitmap);
	return TRUE;
}
CMemoryDC(int cx,int cy,CDC* pDC = NULL)
{
	Create(cx,cy,pDC);
}
//摧毁
BOOL DeleteDC()
{
	if(!GetSafeHdc())
		return TRUE;
	CBitmap * pBitmap = GetCurrentBitmap();
	pBitmap ->DeleteObject();
	return CDC::DeleteDC();
}
~CMemoryDC()
{
	DeleteDC();
}
inline int Width(){return m_size.cx;}
inline int Height(){return m_size.cy;}

};

#endif //MEMDC_H